Objective: to evaluate the efficacy and safety of intra-arterial intrathrombus administration of the recombinant non-immunogenic staphylokinase (Fortelyzin®) in patients with acute limb ischemia (ALI) vs surgery.
Fortelyzin® (the active substance Forteplase) is a recombinant non-immunogenic staphylokinase with high fibrinselective thrombolytic activity. In a multicentre, randomised clinical trial in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (FRIDOM), non-immunogenic staphylokinase was administered as a single intravenous bolus of 15 mg in all patients, regardless of bodyweight, and showed similar high reperfusion patency and fewer minor bleeding events compared with tenecteplase, as well as the absence of neutralising IgGs. Results of the multicentre, randomised clinical trial in patients with an acute ischaemic stroke (FRIDA) suggested that the non-immunogenic staphylokinase administrated as a single intravenous bolus of 10 mg in all patients within the 4-5 h after the onset of symptoms is non-inferior to alteplase. Mortality, symptomatic intracranial haemorrhage, and serious adverse events did not differ between treatment groups. Mortality in the ALI continues to be high. According to the Guidelines on the management of patients with ALI, intravenous systemic thrombolysis is ineffective in patients with this condition. In contrast, catheter-directed thrombolysis based on the principle that activation of fibrin-bound plasminogen to the active enzyme plasmin is the most effective approach of lysing pathologic thrombi in the lower extremities of I-II b degree of ALI (Evidence level I-A). So the main objective of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of intra-arterial intrathrombus administration of the recombinant non-immunogenic staphylokinase (Fortelyzin®) in patients with ALI vs surgery.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
170
lyophilisate for preparation a solution
Endovascular intervention, open surgery and/or bypass surgery in accordance with the current National Guidelines
Kursk city emergency hospital
Kursk, Kursl Region, Russia
RECRUITINGSergiyev Posad Regional Clinical Hospital
Sergiyev Posad, Moscow Oblast, Russia
RECRUITINGKaliningrad Regional Clinical Hospital
Kaliningrad, Russia
Number of patients without amputations
Outcome Measure is evaluated in terms of the number of patients without amputations
Time frame: 30 days post randomization
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Kazan City Hospital No. 7
Kazan', Russia
RECRUITINGS.S. Yudin City clinical hospital
Moscow, Russia
RECRUITINGS.P. Botkin Moscow Multidisciplinary Scientific and Clinical Center
Moscow, Russia
RECRUITINGUfa Emergency City Hospital
Ufa, Russia
RECRUITINGVolgograd City Clinical Hospital of Emergency #25
Volgograd, Russia
RECRUITING