This study evaluates the feasibility of a randomized controlled trial to evaluate the impact of motivating reminiscence-based therapy on exercise adherence, mood and physical health within a subacute rehabilitation population. The jDome BikeAround technology displays user-specified Google Earth images onto a domed screen as the user pedals on a stationary bike, which fosters the experience of bicycling through that given environment. Participants will use the technology for 12 weeks during their regularly scheduled therapy sessions.
Adherence to physical activity in older adults and those in a low-intensity rehabilitation program is important with respect to achieving the demonstrated benefits in mobility, physical function and overall health maintenance. Physical activities that incorporate motivational strategies can improve long-term adherence to therapy programs. The jDome BikeAround technology is one example, as it involves reminiscence therapy coupled with stationary bicycling. Participant's are able to visit any familiar locations or places they have wished to visit, thus providing a positive and interactive experience as they engage in physical activity. Participants will be enrolled for a total of 12 weeks. They will have three 10 minute weekly sessions with the jDome BikeAround during their regularly scheduled therapy sessions. Feasibility will be evaluated by participant recruitment, program completion, rate of adverse events and staff acceptance.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NA
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
60
The jDome BikeAround system involves participants using a stationary bike while their selected location is displayed in front of them on a domed projector screen using Google Street View. Using pedals on the bike they can propel themselves down the street, steer and change direction as they wish.
Saint-Vincent Hospital
Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
RECRUITINGParticipant Recruitment
Determine the feasibility of a future randomized controlled trial to evaluate the impact of the jDome BikeAround system on exercise adherence, mood and physical health within a subacute rehabilitation population. Feasibility will be determined by the ability to recruit 60 participants (based on the average number of patients admitted to the rehab units).
Time frame: Baseline
Number of participants retained
Determine the feasibility of a future randomized controlled trial to evaluate the impact of the jDome BikeAround system on exercise adherence, mood and physical health within a subacute rehabilitation population. Feasibility will be determined by the number of sessions participants attended, out of the total number of sessions offered.
Time frame: Week 12
Rate of adverse events
The number of adverse events experienced by participants related to the use of the jDome BikeAround will be monitored to evaluate the feasibility of a future randomized controlled trial using this technology.
Time frame: Week 12
Staff Acceptance
Staff Acceptance will be determined by measuring the number of sessions staff assign participants to use the jDome BikeAround, out of their total number of therapy sessions (I.e. total sessions assigned to use jDome BikeAround out of total therapy sessions which is 3 weekly sessions x 12 weeks).
Time frame: Week 12
Endurance
Total distance (meters) travelled during each jDome BikeAround therapy bike session.
Time frame: Total distance (meters) will be measured after each participant session (10 minutes) using the jDome BikeAround. This will occur 3 times per week throughout study duration for 12 weeks
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Mood changes
Participant mood changes will be measured following their jDome BikeAround session using The Face Scale developed by Lorish and Maisiak (1986)
Time frame: Weekly after a jDome BikeAround session (for 12 weeks)
Functional Independence Measure (FIM score)
Standardized measure of disability used in rehabilitation populations. Measure evaluating 18 functional tasks on a scale of 1 (total care) to 7 (independent). Maximum 126 (best) and minimum is 18 (worst).
Time frame: Baseline, week 6, week 12
Satisfaction using jDome BikeAround - Participants
This measure will be assessed using semi-structured interviews
Time frame: Baseline, week 6, week 12
Satisfaction using jDome BikeAround - Staff
This measure will be assessed using online surveys for rehabilitation staff. 5-point scale from "strongly disagree, disagree, neutral, agree, strongly agree"
Time frame: Baseline, week 6, week 12
Emotional Impact
This measure will be assessed using semi-structured interviews with participants. This will assessed depending on participant verbal responses, not using any particular scale.
Time frame: Baseline, week 6, week 12
Impact on overall therapy experience - Participants
This measure will be assessed using semi-structured interviews with participants
Time frame: Baseline, week 6, week 12
Impact on overall therapy experience - Staff
This measure will be assessed using online surveys for rehabilitation staff. 5-point scale from "strongly disagree, disagree, neutral, agree, strongly agree"
Time frame: Baseline, week 6, week 12
Ease of instruction - Participants
This measure will be assessed using semi-structured interviews with participants
Time frame: Baseline, week 6, week 12
Ease of instruction - Staff
This measure will be assessed using online surveys for rehabilitation staff. 3 questions graded on a 5-point scale from "strongly disagree, disagree, neutral, agree, strongly agree"
Time frame: Baseline, week 6, week 12