This is a randomized controlled study that will be conducted on acute kidney injury (AKI) patients, who are mechanically ventilated, to assess the impact of implementation of early renal replacement therapy (RRT) compared to late RRT on patients outcome.
The study subjects will be randomly divided into two groups (arms). The first one will be patients who will receive early renal replacement therapy (RRT) according to predefined criteria that will be illustrated later. The other group of patients will be those who receive late RRT according to the absolute indications of emergency hemodialysis i.e. severe hyperkalemia, life-threatening acidosis, uremic encephalopathy or pericarditis in addition to intractable pulmonary edema. Appropriate randomization technique will be applied. A computer-based program will be used to perform the randomization procedure.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
SINGLE
Enrollment
94
Renal replacement therapy (RRT) will be initiated in the early group for patients who have stage 2 AKI according to KDIGO classification. The late group will have RRT when they develop any of the absolute indications for RRT
Alexandria Faculty of Medicine
Alexandria, Alexandria Governorate, Egypt
mortality
ICU mortality
Time frame: 28 days
ICU length of stay
Duration of ICU stay
Time frame: through study completion, an average of 1 year
Weaning of mechanical ventilation
duration of mechanical ventilation
Time frame: through study completion, an average of 1 year
RRT dependency
Persistent need for renal replacement therapy for at least two sessions per week
Time frame: for more than three months
Renal functions on discharge from ICU
creatinine level on day of discharge from ICU
Time frame: through study completion, an average of 1 year
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