This FTIH study aims to evaluate the safety, tolerability and PK of the novel investigational Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-1 capsid inhibitor VH4011499 in healthy adults. The study will be conducted in 3 parts: Part 1 will investigate single ascending doses (SAD) and Part 2 will investigate multiple ascending doses (MAD). Part 3 will investigate single dose of a new formulation of VH4011499. The transition from SAD to MAD will be based on the assessment of the Safety and Dose Escalation Committee.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
DOUBLE
Enrollment
73
GSK Investigational Site
Las Vegas, Nevada, United States
GSK Investigational Site
Austin, Texas, United States
Part 1: Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs)
An AE was defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant, temporally associated with the use of a study intervention whether or not considered related to the study intervention.
Time frame: Up to Day 28
Part 2: Number of Participants With AEs
An AE was defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant, temporally associated with the use of a study intervention whether or not considered related to the study intervention.
Time frame: Up to Day 42
Part 3: Number of Participants With AEs
An AE was defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant, temporally associated with the use of a study intervention whether or not considered related to the study intervention.
Time frame: Up to Day 28
Part 1: Number of Participants With AEs by Severity
An AE was defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant, temporally associated with the use of a study intervention whether or not considered related to the study intervention. The Division of AIDS (DAIDS) Table for Grading the Severity of Adult and Pediatric AE was used for all AE severity grading, where Grade 1=Mild symptoms causing no or minimal interference with usual social \& functional activities with intervention not indicated, 2=Moderate symptoms causing greater than minimal interference with usual social \& functional activities with intervention indicated, 3=Severe symptoms causing inability to perform usual social \& functional activities with intervention or hospitalization indicated, 4=Potentially life-threatening symptoms causing inability to perform basic self-care functions with intervention indicated to prevent permanent impairment, persistent disability or death, 5=Death.
Time frame: Up to Day 28
Part 2: Number of Participants With AEs by Severity
An AE was defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant, temporally associated with the use of a study intervention whether or not considered related to the study intervention. The Division of AIDS (DAIDS) Table for Grading the Severity of Adult and Pediatric AE was used for all AE severity grading, where Grade 1=Mild symptoms causing no or minimal interference with usual social \& functional activities with intervention not indicated, 2=Moderate symptoms causing greater than minimal interference with usual social \& functional activities with intervention indicated, 3=Severe symptoms causing inability to perform usual social \& functional activities with intervention or hospitalization indicated, 4=Potentially life-threatening symptoms causing inability to perform basic self-care functions with intervention indicated to prevent permanent impairment, persistent disability or death, 5=Death.
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Time frame: Up to Day 42
Part 3: Number of Participants With AEs by Severity
An AE was defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant, temporally associated with the use of a study intervention whether or not considered related to the study intervention. The Division of AIDS (DAIDS) Table for Grading the Severity of Adult and Pediatric AE was used for all AE severity grading, where Grade 1=Mild symptoms causing no or minimal interference with usual social \& functional activities with intervention not indicated, 2=Moderate symptoms causing greater than minimal interference with usual social \& functional activities with intervention indicated, 3=Severe symptoms causing inability to perform usual social \& functional activities with intervention or hospitalization indicated, 4=Potentially life-threatening symptoms causing inability to perform basic self-care functions with intervention indicated to prevent permanent impairment, persistent disability or death, 5=Death.
Time frame: Up to Day 28
Part 2: Number of Participants Discontinuing Treatment Due to AEs
Number of participants who discontinued treatment due to AEs are presented.
Time frame: Up to Day 42
Part 1: Absolute Values of Liver Panel Parameters: Direct Bilirubin, Total Bilirubin
Blood samples were collected as assessed by protocol, at specific time points for laboratory analysis of bilirubin.
Time frame: Up to Day 28
Part 1: Absolute Values of Liver Panel Parameters: Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT), Alkaline Phosphatase (ALP) and Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST)
Blood samples were collected as assessed by protocol, at specific time points for laboratory analysis of ALT, ALP and AST.
Time frame: Up to Day 28
Part 2: Absolute Values of Liver Panel Parameters: Direct Bilirubin, Total Bilirubin
Blood samples were collected as assessed by protocol, at specific time points for laboratory analysis of bilirubin.
Time frame: Up to Day 42
Part 2: Absolute Values of Liver Panel Parameters: ALT, ALP and AST
Blood samples were collected as assessed by protocol, at specific time points for laboratory analysis of ALT, ALP and AST
Time frame: Up to Day 42
Part 3: Absolute Values of Liver Panel Parameters: Direct Bilirubin, Total Bilirubin
Blood samples were collected as assessed by protocol, at specific time points for laboratory analysis of bilirubin.
Time frame: Up to Day 28
Part 3: Absolute Values of Liver Panel Parameters: ALT, ALP and AST
Blood samples were collected as assessed by protocol, at specific time points for laboratory analysis of ALT, ALP and AST
Time frame: Up to Day 28
Part 1: Change From Baseline in Liver Panel Parameters: Direct Bilirubin, Total Bilirubin
Blood samples were collected as assessed by protocol, at specific time points for laboratory analysis of bilirubin. Change from baseline was calculated by subtracting the baseline value from the post-dose visit value.
Time frame: From Baseline (Day 1) and up to Day 28
Part 1: Change From Baseline in Liver Panel Parameters: ALT, ALP and AST
Blood samples were collected as assessed by protocol, at specific time points for laboratory analysis of ALT, ALP and AST. Change from baseline was calculated by subtracting the baseline value from the post-dose visit value.
Time frame: From Baseline (Day 1) and up to Day 28
Part 2: Change From Baseline in Liver Panel Parameters: Direct Bilirubin, Total Bilirubin
Blood samples were collected as assessed by protocol, at specific time points for laboratory analysis of bilirubin. Change from baseline was calculated by subtracting the baseline value from the post-dose visit value. Standard Deviation (SD)=0.0000 is defined as following: if all participants analyzed for a specific parameter at a specific time point have the same value, then SD is equal with 0.0000.
Time frame: From Baseline (Day 1) and up to Day 42
Part 2: Change From Baseline in Liver Panel Parameters: ALT, ALP and AST
Blood samples were collected as assessed by protocol, at specific time points for laboratory analysis of ALT, ALP and AST. Change from baseline was calculated by subtracting the baseline value from the post-dose visit value. SD=0.00 is defined as following: if all participants analyzed for a specific parameter at a specific time point have the same value, then SD is equal with 0.00.
Time frame: From Baseline (Day 1) and up to Day 42
Part 3: Change From Baseline in Liver Panel Parameters: Direct Bilirubin, Total Bilirubin
Blood samples were collected as assessed by protocol, at specific time points for laboratory analysis of bilirubin. Change from baseline was calculated by subtracting the baseline value from the post-dose visit value.
Time frame: From Baseline (Day 1) and up to Day 28
Part 3: Change From Baseline in Liver Panel Parameters: ALT, ALP and AST
Blood samples were collected as assessed by protocol, at specific time points for laboratory analysis of ALT, ALP and AST. Change from baseline was calculated by subtracting the baseline value from the post-dose visit value.
Time frame: From Baseline (Day 1) and up to Day 28
Part 1: Number of Participants With Maximum Toxicity Grade Increase From Baseline for Liver Panel Parameters
Blood samples were collected as assessed by protocol, at specific time points for laboratory analysis of the liver panel parameters: ALT, ALP, AST, total bilirubin and direct bilirubin. The number of participants with any grade increase (from grade 1 \[mild\] to grade 4 \[potentially life-threatening\]) have been presented.
Time frame: Up to Day 28
Part 2: Number of Participants With Maximum Toxicity Grade Increase From Baseline for Liver Panel Parameters
Blood samples were collected as assessed by protocol, at specific time points for laboratory analysis of the liver panel parameters: ALT, ALP, AST, total bilirubin and direct bilirubin. The number of participants with any grade increase (from grade 1 \[mild\] to grade 4 \[potentially life-threatening\]) have been presented.
Time frame: Up to Day 42
Part 3: Number of Participants With Maximum Toxicity Grade Increase From Baseline for Liver Panel Parameters
Blood samples were collected as assessed by protocol, at specific time points for laboratory analysis of the liver panel parameters: ALT, ALP, AST, total bilirubin and direct bilirubin. The number of participants with any grade increase (from grade 1 \[mild\] to grade 4 \[potentially life-threatening\]) have been presented.
Time frame: Up to Day 28
Part 1: Area Under the Plasma Concentration Time Curve (AUC) From Time Zero to Infinity (0-inf) Following Single Dose Administration of VH4011499
Blood samples were collected as assessed by protocol, at specific time points for pharmacokinetic (PK) analysis to determine AUC(0-inf). For AUC, a linear trapezoidal method was employed for all incremental trapezoids arising from increasing concentrations and the logarithmic trapezoidal method was used for those arising from decreasing concentrations. Geometric Coefficient of Variation was expressed in percentages.
Time frame: At Day 1
Part 2: AUC Over a Dosing Interval From Time of Dosing to the Time of the Subsequent Dose (0-t) Following Repeat Dose Administration of VH4011499
Blood samples were collected as assessed by protocol, at specific time points for PK analysis to determine AUC(0-t). For AUC, a linear trapezoidal method was employed for all incremental trapezoids arising from increasing concentrations and the logarithmic trapezoidal method was used for those arising from decreasing concentrations.
Time frame: At Days 1 and 14 for Part 2 (MAD): VH4011499 200 mg PiB and Part 2 (MAD): VH4011499 400 mg PiB groups, and at Days 2 and 15 for Part 2 (MAD): VH4011499 300 mg + Midazolam PiB group
Part 1: Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) Following Single Dose Administration of VH4011499.
Blood samples were collected as assessed by protocol, at specific time points for PK analysis to determine Cmax.
Time frame: At Day 1
Part 1: Time to Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Tmax) Following Single Dose Administration of VH4011499
Blood samples were collected as assessed by protocol, at specific time points for PK analysis to determine Tmax.
Time frame: At Day 1
Part 1: Apparent Terminal Half-life (T1/2) Following Single Dose Administration of VH4011499
Blood samples were collected as assessed by protocol, at specific time points for PK analysis to determine T1/2.
Time frame: At Day 1
Part 2: Cmax Following Repeat Dose Administration of VH4011499
Blood samples were collected as assessed by protocol, at specific time points for PK analysis to determine Cmax.
Time frame: At Days 1 and 14 for Part 2 (MAD): VH4011499 200 mg PiB and Part 2 (MAD): VH4011499 400 mg PiB groups, and at Days 2 and 15 for Part 2 (MAD): VH4011499 300 mg + Midazolam PiB group
Part 2: Tmax Following Repeat Dose Administration of VH4011499
Blood samples were collected as assessed by protocol, at specific time points for PK analysis to determine Tmax.
Time frame: At Days 1 and 14 for Part 2 (MAD): VH4011499 200 mg PiB and Part 2 (MAD): VH4011499 400 mg PiB groups, and at Days 2 and 15 for Part 2 (MAD): VH4011499 300 mg + Midazolam PiB group
Part 2: T1/2 Following Repeat Dose Administration of VH4011499
Blood samples were collected as assessed by protocol, at specific time points for PK analysis to determine T1/2.
Time frame: At Day 14 for Part 2 (MAD): VH4011499 200 mg PiB and Part 2 (MAD): VH4011499 400 mg PiB groups, and at Day 15 for Part 2 (MAD): VH4011499 300 mg + Midazolam PiB group