A randomized prospective clinical study to compare screw Retained Arch Bar and Conventional Erich's Arch Bar in Maxillomandibular Fixation
2\) Patients with non-pathological favorable or non-favorable fracture of mandible or maxilla that can be treated by MMF when acceptable occlusion can be obtained via bimanual reduction will be divided randomly into two equal groups: Group I: 10 patients will receive conventional Erich's arch bar. Group II: 10 patients will receive modified screw retained arch bar.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
SINGLE
Enrollment
20
maxillomandibular fixation with bone screwed arch bar
maxillomandibular fixation with conventional arch bar fixed to the teeth
Mansoura university
Al Mansurah, Egypt
duration of surgical procedure in minutes
Duration between the starting of fixation and complete fixation of fracture
Time frame: intraoperative
maxillomandibular fixation stability in nominal scale(stable-unstable)
stability after fixation
Time frame: immediately postoperative
maxillomandibular fixation stability in nominal scale(stable-unstable)
stability after fixation
Time frame: 4-6 weeks
oral hygiene measuring with Oral Hygiene Index-Simplified (OHI-S)
the OHI-S values range from 0 to 6.OHI-S score is good between 0 and 1.2, medium between 1.3 and 3, and poor between 3.1 and 6.
Time frame: immediately postoperative
oral hygiene measuring with Oral Hygiene Index-Simplified (OHI-S)
the OHI-S values range from 0 to 6.OHI-S score is good between 0 and 1.2, medium between 1.3 and 3, and poor between 3.1 and 6.
Time frame: 4-6 weeks
number of iatrogenic injuries
iatrogenic injuries to teeth and gingiva
Time frame: intraoperative
number of needle and wire stick injuries
injuries to the surgeon and the assistants.
Time frame: intraoperative
pain assessment using numeric rating scale (NRS)
participants rated their pain on a scale from 0 to 10. The 11-point numeric scale ranges from '0' representing one pain extreme (e.g. "no pain") to '10' representing the other pain extreme (e.g. "pain as bad as you can imagine" or "worst pain imaginable").
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Time frame: immediately postoperative