This study applies 3D-printed customized guide plate in assisting the accurate puncture in transforaminal epidural steroid injection (TFESI) combined with pulsed radiofrequency (PRF) treatment. This technique can shorten reduce the intra-operative radiation, and do not affect the surgical outcome.
Lumbar disc herniation (LDH) is a common degenerative spine disease and it can cause low back pain and lumbosacral radicular pain (LSRP). Transforaminal epidural steroid injection (TFESI) is one of the most common minimally invasive interventions for the treatment of LDH. TFESI combined with dorsal root ganglion pulsed radiofrequency (PRF) is an effective procedure for treating LSRP. Needle Puncture is the key technology in this procedure. In the past when there were no customized guides, the surgeons would place the needle according to his/her previous experience under the guidance of C-arm fluoroscopy or CT. If the position of the needles is not satisfactory, repeated procedure will be performed. This would lead to an increase in the duration of surgery and intra-operative radiation, which is detrimental to both the surgeon and the patient. This problem is well solved by applying the 3D printing guide plate. The application procedure for the the 3D printing guide plate: the model of the spine is established according to the patient's CT scan data to prepare the customized guide plate, then sterilize them for future use. The final position of needle is confirmed by C-arm fluoroscopy or CT.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
40
3D-printed customized guide plate will be used to guide the puncture in TFESI combined with dorsal root ganglion PRF to help to reduce intra-operative radiation.
The surgeons would place the needle according to his/her previous experience under the guidance of C-arm fluoroscopy.
Pain medicine center of Peking University Third Hospital
Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China
RECRUITINGC-arm fluoroscopy times
Numbers of using C-arm fluoroscopy
Time frame: Intraoperative
Puncture time
Time from the first puncture to the last puncture
Time frame: Intraoperative
Numerical rating scale (NRS)
NRS at One day, 1 month, 3 months after the operation
Time frame: Postoperative 1 day, 1 month, 3 months
MacNab
Patient satisfaction using the modified MacNab criteria
Time frame: Postoperative 3 months
Complications
Complication like nerve injury, blood, hemotoma, etc.
Time frame: Intraoperative
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