The study will investigate the effect over time of the Power Knee (Össur) on performance during daily activities in people with a unilateral transfemoral amputation, will determine subjective feelings and gait kinematics over time during daily activities and will investigate the association between subjective feelings and objective outcomes of performing daily activities.
Participants will visit the lab 6 times over a period of 5 weeks. The study includes a familiarisation phase (3 measuring moments) followed by the experimental phase (3 measuring moments). During the measuring sessions, participants will perform four tasks with their current prosthesis and with the Power Knee (Össur). The order in which the devices will be tested, will be reversed on each measuring moment to control for possible order effects and fatigue. The experimental protocol will entail an L-test and slope walking test that will each be performed 3 times, followed by a 6 minutes of hallway walking (6MWT), 10 min rest and a dual-task 6MWT. The slope walking test assesses the participants' ability to ascend and descend a 6 m long ramp of 10% inclination as fast as possible. For safety reasons bilateral handrails are warranted. Participants start the test in an upright position in front of the ramp and are asked to ascend the ramp, turn around on the platform, descend the ramp and return to the starting position. The L-test, requires higher physical activity of the user. During the L-test, participants are asked to rise from a chair, walk 7 meters, turn 90 degrees, walk 3 meters, turn 180 degrees and then return in the same way to the seated position. A total distance of 20 meter is covered. The 6MWT will be performed on a hallway at a self-selected walking speed, which closely relates to the most efficient walking speed. The dual-task 6MWT will be compiled out of conducting a 6MWT while performing a cognitive task, i.e. serial subtractions. Serial subtraction is mental arithmetic task that tests attention and working memory. Participants will be asked to continually subtract sevens from a random selected 3-digit number as long as the duration of the test.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NA
Purpose
BASIC_SCIENCE
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
7
A unilateral transfemoral amputee will conduct experiments with the current prosthesis
A unilateral transfemoral amputee will conduct experiments with the Power Knee. The PowerKnee is an active prosthesis developed by Össur.
Vrije Universiteit Brussel
Brussels, Belgium
Performance
Time needed to perform the L-test and slope walking test
Time frame: 70 minutes
Performance
Accuracy of the serial subtractions during the dual-6MWT in %
Time frame: 72 minutes
Performance
Distance covered during the 6MWT and dual-6MWT
Time frame: 144 minutes
Physiological
Heart rate during all tasks in beats per minute
Time frame: 286 minutes
Psychological
Visual analogue scale for comfort (score: 0= not comfortable, 100 = comfortable) and fatigue (score: 0= not fatiguing, 100 = fatiguing) during all tasks
Time frame: 100 minutes
Psychological
Borg rating of perceived exertion (score: 6 = No exertion at all , 20 = Maximal exertion)
Time frame: 96 minutes
Psychological
Perceived workload: Nasa-Task Load Index (score: 0 = minimal workload, 100 = Maximal perceived workload )
Time frame: 200 minutes
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