Epidemiological studies have shown a progressive increase in the incidence of pediatric urolithiasis over the past few decades.
Pediatric stone disease is considered endemic in developing nations including Turkey, Pakistan, and eastern countries. The introduction of SWL by Chaussy et al. in the early 1980s revolutionized the management of upper urinary tract calculus disease. Reports of successful SWL in children were first published in 1986; then several reports showed safety, and stone-free rates comparable with those of adults. For successful SWL, accurate localization of the shock waves is performed by ultrasound (US) or fluoroscope (FS) to fully focus the shock waves on the stone
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
SINGLE
Enrollment
100
successful Shock wave lithotripsy , accurate localization of the shock waves is performed by ultrasound (US) to fully focus the shock waves on the stone
successful Shock wave lithotripsy , accurate localization of the shock waves is performed by fluoroscope (FS) to fully focus the shock waves on the stone
Urology department - faculty of medicine, South Valley university
Qina, Egypt
Lithotripsy or nephrolithotripsy by Shock waves
Incidence of success of Nephrolithotripsy by using Fluoroscopic shock waves or Ultrasonic shock waves in pediatric renal pelvic stones.
Time frame: from baseline to 3 months after the Lithotripsy date.
Complications of shockwave lithotripsy
to evaluate postoperative complications of the lithotripsy as : 1. Incidence of Hematuria 2. Incidence of Fever 3. Incidence of UTI 4. Serum creatinine level in blood 5. Rate of hydronephrosis
Time frame: through study completion, an average of 1 year
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