Researchers will compare 3 standard of care methods of pleural fluid drainage during therapeutic thoracentesis. Patients are randomized to manual aspiration, vacuum bottle drainage or wall suction methods. Primary outcome is procedural time with secondary outcomes of pain and dyspnea scores.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
102
One option from standard of care
One option from standard of care
One option from standard of care
University of Minnesota
Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States
Procedural time to 500mL
Time to pleural fluid drainage from initiation of therapeutic drainage to 500mL
Time frame: Through study completion, an average of 24 hours
Procedural time to 750mL
Time to pleural fluid drainage from initiation of therapeutic drainage to 750mL
Time frame: Through study completion, an average of 24 hours
Procedural time to 1L
Time to pleural fluid drainage from initiation of therapeutic drainage to 1L
Time frame: Through study completion, an average of 24 hours
Pain and dyspnea scores- Baseline
Patients will be asked to indicate their pain and dyspnea level verbally using the Modified Borg Scale for Dyspnea and Numerical Ratings Scale (0-10, with 10 being highest level of pain)
Time frame: Immediately prior to starting the thoracentesis
Pain and dyspnea scores- Cath
Patients will be asked to indicate their pain and dyspnea level verbally using the Modified Borg Scale for Dyspnea and Numerical Ratings Scale (0-10, with 10 being highest level of pain)
Time frame: Through study completion, an average of 24 hours
Pain and dyspnea scores- Post-fluid
Patients will be asked to indicate their pain and dyspnea level verbally using the Modified Borg Scale for Dyspnea and Numerical Ratings Scale (0-10, with 10 being highest level of pain)
Time frame: Through study completion, an average of 24 hours
Pain and dyspnea scores- Post-cath
Patients will be asked to indicate their pain and dyspnea level verbally using the Modified Borg Scale for Dyspnea and Numerical Ratings Scale (0-10, with 10 being highest level of pain)
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Time frame: Immediately after removing the thoracentesis catheter
Pain and dyspnea scores- 5m post
Patients will be asked to indicate their pain and dyspnea level verbally using the Modified Borg Scale for Dyspnea and Numerical Ratings Scale (0-10, with 10 being highest level of pain)
Time frame: 5 minutes post-procedure
Pain and dyspnea scores- 24h post
Patients will be asked to indicate their pain and dyspnea level verbally using the Modified Borg Scale for Dyspnea and Numerical Ratings Scale (0-10, with 10 being highest level of pain)
Time frame: 24 hours post-procedure