To evaluate the effectiveness and safety of hypothermia risk prediction combined with active warming management to reduce intraoperative hypothermia in elderly patients undergoing elective general anesthesia, improve the quality of anesthesia management, and enhance patients' awareness of the work of anesthesiologists.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
1,360
The inflatable warming method (Inflatable Warming Unit (IOB Warming Unit, WU505) + Inflatable Warming Blanket (IOB Warming Blanket)) is a common clinical warming technique in anesthesiology, which is well tolerated by patients and safe and effective. The anesthesiology department has established standard operating procedures for the above-mentioned non-invasive operations.
The patient was covered with a quilt from the neck to both feet after entering the operating room.
First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University
Chongqing, China
Incidence of intraoperative hypothermia
Intraoperative hypothermia, defined as a core temperature below 36 °C
Time frame: Up to 24 hours, from the time of entry into the operating room to the time of exit from the operating room.
Postprocedural Shivering
A compensatory response of the body to hypothermic stimuli that cause rapid rhythmic,Once the procedure is completed, the patient will be extubated and the presence or absence of shivering will be recorded up to 60 minutes after the extubation with the Badjatia 2008 scale consisting of a gradual evaluation of 0 to 3 points. With scores greater or equal to 1, shivering is considered established. contraction of skeletal muscle for thermogenesis
Time frame: up to 60 minutes
Intraoperative bleeding volume
Routine intraoperative monitoring indicators
Time frame: up to 24 hours after surgery
Postoperative blood count
The number of red blood cells, white blood cells and platelets in the blood is calculated by smearing the blood in a routine blood test and looking at it under the microscope.
Time frame: up to 24 hours after surgery
30-day postoperative readmission
Routine postoperative monitoring indicators
Time frame: 30 days after surgery
6-month postoperative complications (surgical complications, pulmonary infections, blood clots)
Routine postoperative monitoring indicators
Time frame: 6 months after surgery
30-day postoperative complications (surgical complications, pulmonary infections, blood clots)
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Routine postoperative monitoring indicators
Time frame: 30 days after surgery
30-day postoperative mortality
Routine postoperative monitoring indicators
Time frame: 30 days after surgery
Postoperative coagulation index
Routine intraoperative monitoring indicators
Time frame: up to 24 hours after surgery
Intraoperative blood transfusion volume
Routine intraoperative monitoring indicators, recorded according to intraoperative blood transfusion volume
Time frame: 15 minutes before the end of the surgery
Intraoperative fluid transfusion
Routine intraoperative monitoring indicators, the general rehydration amount for surgical patients is 4-6 ml per kilogram of body weight per hour
Time frame: 15 minutes before the end of the surgery
intraoperative flushing fluid volume
Routine intraoperative monitoring indicators, record the amount of intraoperative irrigation fluid used, depending on the procedure
Time frame: 15 minutes before the end of the surgery
Shivering severity
The post operative shivering scale of Badjatia 2008 will be used. It consist of a gradual evaluation of 0 to 3 points, with 0 being the absence of shivering, 1 slight shivering, 2 moderate and 3 severe. The highest score obtained will be recorded within the measurements made every 5 minutes in the first 60 minutes after extubation.
Time frame: 60 minutes