The objective of this study is to examine the efficacy and side effect of varying dose of pregabalin for the treatment of postoperative pain after spinal surgery.
Patients experience considerable postoperative pain after spine surgery. Because the spine is located at the center of the body and supports body weight, severe postoperative pain hinders upper body elevation and gait which can lead to various complications such as pulmonary deterioration or pressure sores. It is important to effectively control postoperative pain to prevent such complications. Gabanoids are widely used as preemptive multimodal analgesia while their effects and side effects are known to be dose dependent. The objective of this study is to examine the efficacy and side effect of varying dose of pregabalin for the treatment of postoperative pain after spinal surgery.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Enrollment
132
Patients are given 0 to 3 capsules per administration according to their allocated group.
Patients are given 0 to 3 capsules per administration according to their allocated group.
Pain intensity
Change of Visual analogue scale (VAS) pain score
Time frame: Arrival at the general ward
Pain intensity
Change of Visual analogue scale (VAS) pain score
Time frame: 6hours after surgery
Pain intensity
Change of Visual analogue scale (VAS) pain score
Time frame: 24hours after surgery
Pain intensity
Change of Visual analogue scale (VAS) pain score
Time frame: 48hours after surgery
Pain intensity
Change of Visual analogue scale (VAS) pain score
Time frame: 72hours after surgery
IV PCA usage
amount of infused fentanyl-based intravenous patient-controlled analgesia (PCA)
Time frame: Arrival at the general ward
IV PCA usage
amount of infused fentanyl-based intravenous patient-controlled analgesia (PCA)
Time frame: 6hours after surgery
IV PCA usage
amount of infused fentanyl-based intravenous patient-controlled analgesia (PCA)
Time frame: 24hours after surgery
IV PCA usage
amount of infused fentanyl-based intravenous patient-controlled analgesia (PCA)
Time frame: 48hours after surgery
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IV PCA usage
amount of infused fentanyl-based intravenous patient-controlled analgesia (PCA)
Time frame: 72hours after surgery
Rescue analgesic usage
Frequency of rescue analgesic administered
Time frame: Arrival at the general ward
Rescue analgesic usage
Frequency of rescue analgesic administered
Time frame: 6hours after surgery
Rescue analgesic usage
Frequency of rescue analgesic administered
Time frame: 24hours after surgery
Rescue analgesic usage
Frequency of rescue analgesic administered
Time frame: 48hours after surgery
Rescue analgesic usage
Frequency of rescue analgesic administered
Time frame: 72hours after surgery
Nausea and vomiting due to IV PCA usage
Incidence and frequency of nausea and vomiting event due to IV PCA usage
Time frame: From arrival at general ward after sugery for 72 hours, subdivided into 4 periods (1-6hours, 6-24hours, 24-48hours, 48-72hours)