This prospective observational study aimed to evaluate the relationship between menstrual phase cycles and spinal needle-puncture pain during spinal anesthesia in female patients of reproductive age.
Before the spinal anesthesia procedure, the anxiety and depression levels of the patients will be evaluated with the 14-scale 'hospital anxiety and depression scale.' The spinal anesthesia procedure will be performed by the anesthesiologist responsible for the patient. At the end of the spinal anesthesia procedure, a researcher with no knowledge of the patient's menstrual phase information will ask rate the spinal needle-puncture pain felt during spinal anesthesia with a numerical rating scale (NRS), which is graded from 1 to 10 (0: no pain, 10: very severe pain).
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
80
Konya Education and Training Hospital
Konya, Turkey (Türkiye)
spinal needle-puncture pain
A numerical rating scale (NRS) will be used to assess spinal needle-puncture pain during spinal anesthesia, graded from 1 to 10 (0: no pain, 10: very severe pain).
Time frame: 10 minutes
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