Observational study about adherence to guidelines for Covid-19, Influenza, Pneumococcal and Hepatitis B Vaccination in adult patients with type 1 Diabetes mellitus.
Cross-sectional analysis about adherence to guidelines for Covid-19, Influenza, Pneumococcal and Hepatitis B Vaccination in adult patients with type 1 Diabetes mellitus. All clinical variables are gathered from two EMR softwares (Mambrino XXI and Turriano). Data analysis is conducted using SPSS (Chicago, IL) statistics software. Results are presented as mean ± SD values or percentages. A paired Student's t-test or a Wilcoxon signed-rank test were used for the analysis of differences. Comparisons between proportions were analyzed using a chi-squared test. A P value \< 0.05 was considered statistically significant. The protocol was approved by the reference Castilla-La Mancha Public Health Institute Ethic Committee. All participants provided written informed consent.
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
300
Correct Covid19 vaccination status was considered in the following situation: Received at least two Covid-19 vaccine doses being the last in the last 6 months.
Correct influenza vaccination status was considered in the following situation: \- Received at least one Influenza vaccine dose in the last year.
Correct pneumococal vaccination status was considered if a subject received at least one of the following options: One pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV) 13 dose in the last year. One PCV13 dose following a pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine (PPSV) 23 dose between the following 8 weeks and 12 months. One PPSV 23 dose in the last 5 years. One PPSV23 dose in the last 5 years and a second PPSV23 dose at 5 years or PCV13 at 1 year.
Ciudad Real General University Hospital
Ciudad Real, Spain
Vaccination adherence
Adherence ratio (number of vaccinated patients/total number of patients) to regional guidelines for the Immunization for Covid-19, pneumococcus, influenza and HBV of Adults With Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus
Time frame: 1 year and a half
Sick Leaves
Total number of related sick leaves due to Covid-19, pneumococcus, influenzae or HBV according to vaccination status (vaccinated or not vaccinated).
Time frame: 1 year and a half
Hospital admission
Number of hospital admission according to vaccination status (vaccinated or not vaccinated) for Covid-19, pneumococcus, influenza and HBV.
Time frame: 1 year and a half
Death
Mortality rate according to vaccination status
Time frame: 1 year and a half
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Correct Hepatitis B Virus (HBV) vaccination status was considered in the following situation: .- Received at least three consecutive doses of HBV vaccine during six consecutive months.