This is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled adaptive study of the safety, tolerability, and exploratory efficacy of once-daily topical WST-057 administered for up to 19 weeks (or up to 24 weeks for subjects who experience a chemotherapy dose delay) to subjects who are also receiving 6 cycles (3 weeks apart) of Carboplatin AUC 5-6 and Paclitaxel 175 mg/m2 (with dose adjustment per institutional guidelines permitted).
This is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled adaptive study of the safety, tolerability, and exploratory efficacy of once-daily topical WST-057 administered for up to 19 weeks (or up to 24 weeks for subjects who experience a chemotherapy dose delay) to subjects who are also receiving 6 cycles (3 weeks apart) of Carboplatin AUC 5-6 and Paclitaxel 175 mg/m2 (with dose adjustment per institutional guidelines permitted). A Data Safety Monitoring Committee will review the safety data for all patients upon the completion of the first 10 patients. An interim analysis for safety and futility (primary and secondary endpoints) will be conducted after the first 20 subjects complete the trial. Based on this analysis an additional 20 subjects will be randomized and the power assessed. Depending on the statistical power after 40 subjects complete, a determination will be made as to whether or not to continue the recruitment up to a maximum of 60 subjects' completing the study.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Enrollment
60
WST-057 Topical Solution
Matching Placebo Topical Solution
Levine Cancer Institute
Charlotte, North Carolina, United States
Incidence of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events as assessed by hematology and chemistry blood tests.
Safety will be assessed by observing changes in patients' blood tests when compared to normal lab values/ranges after once daily dosing of WST-057 solution or placebo. The number of participants with treatment-related adverse events as assessed by CTCAEv5.0 will be reported.
Time frame: 19 weeks or 24 weeks for subjects on a chemotherapy dose delay
Incidence of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events as assessed by vital signs (blood pressure (diastolic and systolicmmHg), heart rate (beats per minute), respiratory rate (breaths per minute).
Safety will be assessed by observing changes in vitals signs (from baseline) in patients after daily topical doses of WST-057 solution or placebo. The number of participants with treatment-related adverse events as assessed by CTCAE v5.0 will be reported.
Time frame: 19 weeks or 24 weeks for subjects on a chemotherapy dose delay
Incidence of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events as assessed by ECG (measuring P Wave, QRS complex, QT interval)
Safety will be assessed by observing changes in ECG parameters (from baseline) in patients after daily dosing of WST-057 solution or placebo. The number of participants with treatment-related adverse events as assessed by CTCAE v5.0 will be reported.
Time frame: 19 weeks or 24 weeks for subjects on a chemotherapy dose delay
Incidence of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events as assessed by a dermal assessment (Draize score (scale 0.0-4.0) of the dosing area
Dermal safety will be assessed by observing changes in dermal scores (from baseline) in patients after daily dosing of WST-057 solution or placebo. The number of participants with treatment-related adverse events as assessed by CTCAE v5.0 will be reported.
Time frame: 19 weeks or 24 weeks for subjects on a chemotherapy dose delay
Incidence of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events as assessed by physical examination
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Safety will be assessed by observing changes in physical examination findings (from baseline) in patients after daily dosing of WST-057 solution or placebo. The number of participants with treatment-related adverse events as assessed by CTCAE v5.0 will be reported.
Time frame: 19 weeks or 24 weeks for subjects on a chemotherapy dose delay
Incidence of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events as assessed by tumor evaluation using RECIST v1.1
Safety will be assessed by observing changes in tumor evaluation of radiology using RECIST v 1.1(from baseline) in patients after daily dosing of WST-057 solution or placebo. The number of participants with treatment-related adverse events as assessed by CTCAE v5.0 will be reported.
Time frame: 19 weeks or 24 weeks for subjects on a chemotherapy dose delay
Visual Analogue Score (VAS)
Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) is a patient-reported pain rating scale first used by Hayes and Patterson in 1921. Scores are based on self-reported measures of symptoms that are recorded with a single mark placed at one point along a horizontal line 100 mm in length that represents a continuum between the two ends of the scale - "no pain" on the left end of the scale and the "worst imaginable pain" on the right end of the scale.
Time frame: 19 weeks or 24 weeks for subjects on a chemotherapy dose delay
Neuropathy Total Symptom Score-6 (NTSS-6)
The NTSS-6 is a validated (proctored) patient reported outcome tool that assesses intensity and frequency of different pain modalities (aching, burning, prickling \& lancinating pain, numbness and allodynia) in patients with neuropathy.
Time frame: 19 weeks or 24 weeks for subjects on a chemotherapy dose delay
Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy/Gynecological Oncology Group-Neurotoxicity-13 (FACT/GOG-Ntx-13)
The FACT/GOG-Ntx-13 measures the severity and impact of symptoms of neuropathy over the past 7 days. Scores range from 0 to 48, with lower scores indicating more severe neurotoxicity.
Time frame: 19 weeks or 24 weeks for subjects on a chemotherapy dose delay
Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS)-physical function (short form)
PROMIS Physical Function (PROMIS PF) measures the outcome of patients with musculoskeletal disorders by assessing physical function through a grading scale of activities of daily living. The PROMIS Short Form v2.0 - Physical Function 8c is an 8-item fixed length short form derived from the PROMIS Physical Function item bank. It has a recall period of the past seven days and includes a 5-point scale with three sets of response options. Six capability-framed questions are administered with one set of response options, "Without any difficulty" to "Unable to do," and two disability framed-questions are administered with two sets response options, "Not at all" to "Cannot do" and "No difficulty at all" to "Can't do because of health". Scores on the PROMIS Short Form v2.0 - Physical Function 8c are reported on a T score metric (mean = 50 and SD = 10), with higher scores reflecting better physical functioning.
Time frame: 19 weeks or 24 weeks for subjects on a chemotherapy dose delay
Thermal Quantitative Sensory Testing (Cold)
Quantification of thermal thresholds has proven to be useful for the evaluation of small-fiber function. QST for cold perception thresholds on both great toes will be assessed. A reduction in QST thermal threshold has shown to have high diagnostic value in subjects with chemotherapy-associated neuropathies.
Time frame: 19 weeks or 24 weeks for subjects on a chemotherapy dose delay
Utah Early Neuropathy Score (UENS)
UENS is a simple, rapid, and reproducible test targeted to detect early sensory peripheral neuropathy. It includes motor examination, pin sensation, allodynia, hyperesthesia, large-fiber sensation, and deep tendon reflexes. The sensations are reported on 0-, 1-, or 2-point scoring for normal, reduced or absent vibration or reflexes.
Time frame: 19 weeks or 24 weeks for subjects on a chemotherapy dose delay
Activity and Fear of Falling Measurement (Short FES-I)
The Short FES-I is a shortened version of the falls efficacy scale to assess fear of falling. A 7-question method to give a total that will range from 7 (no concern about falling) to 28 (severe concern about falling).
Time frame: 19 weeks or 24 weeks for subjects on a chemotherapy dose delay
Intraepidermal Nerve Fiber Density
IENF density (IENFD) is the gold standard for the diagnostic of small fiber pathology and for measuring small fiber neuropathy.
Time frame: 19 weeks or 24 weeks for subjects on a chemotherapy dose delay
Hand Dexterity
The grooved pegboard test, a timed, validated, sensory-motor, speed test of a patient's ability to place pegs into a slotted board, will be used to quantify the potential changes in hand dexterity in this patient population.
Time frame: 19 weeks or 24 weeks for subjects on a chemotherapy dose delay
Chemotherapy dose modifications as assessed by percentage of patients requiring dose reductions of chemotherapy.
Efficacy will be assessed by observing the number of patients requiring dose reductions of chemotherapy due to sensory peripheral neuropathy.
Time frame: 19 weeks or 24 weeks for subjects on a chemotherapy dose delay
Chemotherapy dose modifications as assessed by the percentage of patients requiring dose delay of chemotherapy.
Efficacy will be assessed by observing the number of patients requiring dose delays of chemotherapy due to sensory peripheral neuropathy.
Time frame: 19 weeks or 24 weeks for subjects on a chemotherapy dose delay
Chemotherapy dose modifications as assessed by median duration of delays (days) between chemotherapy treatments.
Efficacy will be assessed by calculating the median duration of delays (days) between chemotherapy treatments.
Time frame: 19 weeks or 24 weeks for subjects on a chemotherapy dose delay
Chemotherapy dose modifications as assessed by the percentage of patients requiring replacement or change to initially prescribed chemotherapy (carboplatin/paclitaxel combination).
Efficacy will be assessed by observing the number of patients requiring replacement or change to initially prescribed chemotherapy.
Time frame: 19 weeks or 24 weeks for subjects on a chemotherapy dose delay
Chemotherapy dose modifications as assessed by the percentage of patients stopping chemotherapy before treatment is complete. chemotherapy (carboplatin/paclitaxel combination).
Efficacy will be assessed by observing the number of patients stopping chemotherapy before treatment is complete due to sensory peripheral neuropathy.
Time frame: 19 weeks or 24 weeks for subjects on a chemotherapy dose delay
Dose limiting neuropathy as assessed by decrease in chemotherapy-induced peripheral sensory neuropathy ≥ Grade 3.
Efficacy will be assessed by change in chemotherapy-induced peripheral sensory neuropathy ≥ Grade 3 as assessed by the sensory neuropathy item from the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) v 5.0.
Time frame: 19 weeks or 24 weeks for subjects on a chemotherapy dose delay
Dose limiting neuropathy as assessed by decrease in percentage of patients with sensory peripheral neuropathy ≥ Grade 3
Efficacy will be assessed by a change in the percentage of patients with sensory peripheral neuropathy ≥ Grade 3.
Time frame: 19 weeks or 24 weeks for subjects on a chemotherapy dose delay
Dose limiting neuropathy as assessed by increase in time to onset of sensory peripheral neuropathy ≥ Grade 3.
Efficacy will be assessed by a change in the time to onset of sensory peripheral neuropathy ≥ Grade 3; using incidences of the adverse event while the patient was receiving chemotherapy.
Time frame: 19 weeks or 24 weeks for subjects on a chemotherapy dose delay
Dose limiting neuropathy as assessed by decrease in duration of sensory peripheral neuropathy ≥ Grade 3.
Efficacy will be assessed by a change in the duration of sensory peripheral neuropathy ≥ Grade 3; using the time from onset of grade 3+ neuropathy.
Time frame: 19 weeks or 24 weeks for subjects on a chemotherapy dose delay