To compare the efficiency between surgery and radiotherapy after SHR-1316 (Adebrelimab)and platinum-containing doublet induction therapy for limited-stage small cell lung cancer
1.1 Main purpose To compare the efficiency between surgery and radiotherapy after therapy with SHR-1316 and chemotherapy for limited-stage small cell lung cancer according to progression-free survival (PFS) 1.2 Secondary Purpose The incidence of adverse events (AEs) during treatment was assessed to identify the safety of SHR-1316 and chemotherapy combined with surgery or radiotherapy according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI-CTCAE) v5.0. To evaluate the pathological response rate (MPR and PCR) of the surgical population after neoadjuvant therapy with SHR-1316 and chemotherapy for operable LD-SCLC according to the evaluation criteria of pathological response after neoadjuvant therapy recommended by the International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer (IASLC); To evaluate the overall survival (OS) of patients with limited-stage small cell lung cancer after therapy with SHR-1316 and chemotherapy combined with surgery or radiotherapy To evaluate the recurrence-free survival (RFS) in patients with limited-stage small cell lung cancer who received neoadjuvant SHR-1316 and chemotherapy combined with surgery; To evaluate the duration of response (DOR) in patients with limited-stage small cell lung cancer after SHR-1316 and chemotherapy combined with surgery or radiotherapy according to RECIST v1.1 To identify the impact on the health-related quality of life (HRQoL), mood, symptoms, sleep, etc. of patients undergoing surgery and radiotherapy after therapy with SHR-1316 and chemotherapy according to the Pulmonary Hospital Psychological Assessment Scale; 1.3 Exploratory Purpose To explore potential predictive biomarkers in archived and/or fresh tumor tissue and/or blood (or blood derivatives), including but not limited to programmed cell death protein ligand 1 (PD-L1) expression as determined by immunohistochemistry (IHC), gene expression profile (GEP), tumor mutational burden (TMB), tumor-infiltrating immune cell changes, etc., to evaluate the association of these markers with the study of treatment response or resistance mechanisms.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
348
Induction treatment stage: SHR-1316(Adebrelimab),20mg/kg,+Cisplatin 75mg/m2, d1+ etoposide 100mg/m2, d1,d2,d3, q3w, iv, 4 cycles. Patients who are able to receive surgery after assessed by two surgons would receive surgery or radiotherapy randomly. Adjuvant/ maintenance treatment stage: SHR-1316,20mg/kg, iv, q3w,up to 1 year
Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital
Shang'ai, Shanghai Municipality, China
progression-free survival
It refers to the time from the first administration of SHR1316 in this study to the disease progression or death (including any cause of death in the case of no progression) , regardless of whether the patient exits from the treatment or receives other anti-cancer treatment before progression.
Time frame: 2 years
incidence of adverse events
The frequency of severe adverse events as assessed by CTCAE 5.0 from the participants enrolling to 90 days after the last drug administration or 30 days after surgery or new anti-cancer therapy, which comes first.
Time frame: through study completion, an average of 1.5 years
pathological response
To evaluate the pathological response rate (major pathological response and complete pathological response) of the surgical population after neoadjuvant therapy with SHR-1316 and chemotherapy for operable LD-SCLC according to the evaluation criteria of pathological response after neoadjuvant therapy recommended by the International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer (IASLC)
Time frame: up to 5 months
objective response rate
It refers to the proportion of patients who have had a complete response or partial response (according to RECIST1.1) as confirmed by CT evaluation
Time frame: through study completion, an average of 1.5 years
overall survival
It is defined as the time from enrollment to death of participant due to any cause. In the case of a patient who still survives at the time of analysis, the date of last contact will be taken as the censoring date.
Time frame: up to 60 months
recurrence free survival
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It is defined as the time from enrollment to recurrence in patients who received surgery
Time frame: up to 60 months
the duration of response(DOR)
the time from the date when the response criteria of complete response or partial response is first met to the date of progression/relapse or death.
Time frame: up to 60 months