The study aimed for: 1. To study the safety of the drug Dioxidin, solution for topical and external use; 2. To determine the concentrations of the active substance of the studied drugs Dioxidin, solution for topical and external use, and Dioxidin, solution for infusion and external use in discrete time intervals; 3. To study pharmacokinetics of the drug Dioxidin, solution for topical and external application; 4. To determine the absolute bioavailability of the drug Dioxidine, solution for topical and external use.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
OTHER
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
16
Dioxidin (Hydroxymethylquinoxalindioxyde), solution for topical and external use, 0.25 mg/ml, applied as: A - single rinsing of the oropharynx with 15.0 ml of the drug solution for at least 30 seconds B - single irrigation of the oropharynx by spraying the preparation 4 times with a spray nozzle C - irrigation of the skin on the back by spraying the preparation 4 times from a distance of 10 cm on 1% of the body surface using a spray nozzle and exposing the solution for 30 minutes or D - Dioxidin (Hydroxymethylquinoxalindioxyde), solution for infusion and external application, 5 mg/ml, single intravenous 5 mg/ml in 1 ml
Limited Liability Company "X7 Clinical Research"
Saint Petersburg, Russia
Pharmacokinetics - Cmax
Maximum plasma concentration (Cmax) of Hydroxymethylquinoxalindioxyde (HMQD)
Time frame: From 0 to 16 hours after each drug application on day 1, 7, 14, and 21 of the study
Pharmacokinetics - tmax
Time to reach Cmax (tmax) of HMQD
Time frame: From 0 to 16 hours after each drug application on day 1, 7, 14, and 21 of the study
Pharmacokinetics - tlag
Time from administration to first accessible concentration of HMQD
Time frame: From 0 to 16 hours after each drug application on day 1, 7, 14, and 21 of the study
Pharmacokinetics - Vd
Volume of distribution of HMQD
Time frame: From 0 to 16 hours after each drug application on day 1, 7, 14, and 21 of the study
Pharmacokinetics - AUC0-t
Area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time 0 to t (AUC0-t) of HMQD
Time frame: From 0 to 16 hours after each drug application on day 1, 7, 14, and 21 of the study
Pharmacokinetics - AUC0-inf
Area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time 0 to infinity (AUC0-inf) of HMQD
Time frame: From 0 to 16 hours after each drug application on day 1, 7, 14, and 21 of the study
Pharmacokinetics - AUCextr
Extrapolated AUC of HMQD, defined as (AUC0-inf - AUC0-t)/AUC0-inf
Time frame: From 0 to 16 hours after each drug application on day 1, 7, 14, and 21 of the study
Pharmacokinetics - kel
Elimination constant (kel) of HMQD
Time frame: From 0 to 16 hours after each drug application on day 1, 7, 14, and 21 of the study
Pharmacokinetics - t1/2
Elimination half-life (t1/2) of HMQD
Time frame: From 0 to 16 hours after each drug application on day 1, 7, 14, and 21 of the study
Pharmacokinetics - MRT
Mean residence time (MRT) of HMQD
Time frame: From 0 to 16 hours after each drug application on day 1, 7, 14, and 21 of the study
Safety and Tolerability: adverse event (AE) rate
Number and frequency of adverse events (AEs) or serious AEs (SAEs)
Time frame: From the date of screening (and signing informed consent form) to the end of the study or to an early termination visit, whichever came first, assessed up to 43 days for each participant
Safety and Tolerability: serious adverse event (AE) rate
Number and frequency of serious AEs (SAEs)
Time frame: From the date of screening (and signing informed consent form) to the end of the study or to an early termination visit, whichever came first, assessed up to 43 days for each participant
Safety and Tolerability: vital signs - systolic blood pressure (SBP)
SBP, mmHg
Time frame: Screening, -10 h, -1 h, 2 h, 12, and 24 h after each drug application on day 1, 7, 14, and 21 of the study, and on the end-of-study visit or on the early termination visit, whichever came first, within 43 days of study participation
Safety and Tolerability: vital signs - diastolic blood pressure (DBP)
DBP, mmHg
Time frame: Screening, -10 h, -1 h, 2 h, 12, and 24 h after each drug application on day 1, 7, 14, and 21 of the study, and on the end-of-study visit or on the early termination visit, whichever came first, within 43 days of study participation
Safety and Tolerability: vital signs - respiratory rate (RR)
RR, breaths per minute
Time frame: Screening, -10 h, -1 h, 2 h, 12, and 24 h after each drug application on day 1, 7, 14, and 21 of the study, and on the end-of-study visit or on the early termination visit, whichever came first, within 43 days of study participation
Safety and Tolerability: vital signs - heart rate (HR)
HR, beats per minute
Time frame: Screening, -10 h, -1 h, 2 h, 12, and 24 h after each drug application on day 1, 7, 14, and 21 of the study, and on the end-of-study visit or on the early termination visit, whichever came first, within 43 days of study participation
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Safety and Tolerability: vital signs - body temperature
Body temperature, centigrade scale
Time frame: Screening, -10 h, -1 h, 2 h, 12, and 24 h after each drug application on day 1, 7, 14, and 21 of the study, and on the end-of-study visit or on the early termination visit, whichever came first, within 43 days of study participation
Safety and Tolerability: physical examination results
Physical examination will follow the general rules of internal medicine: general examination, examination of mucous membranes and skin, including palpation of lymph nodes, evaluation of the musculoskeletal system, palpation, percussion, and auscultation of the main organ systems (cardiovascular, respiratory, digestive, and urinary systems) will be performed sequentially.
Time frame: Screening, -10 h, -1 h, 2 h, and 24 h after each drug application on day 1, 7, 14, and 21 of the study, and on the end-of-study visit or on the early termination visit, whichever came first, within 43 days of study participation
Safety and Tolerability: 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG) - heart rate
12-lead ECG (I, II, III, aVR, aVL, aVF, V1-V6) taken while lying down: heart rate (beats per minute)
Time frame: Screening and the end of the study or an early termination visit, whichever came first, within 43 days of study participation
Safety and Tolerability: 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG) - PQ interval
12-lead ECG (I, II, III, aVR, aVL, aVF, V1-V6) taken while lying down: PQ interval (ms)
Time frame: Screening and the end of the study or an early termination visit, whichever came first, within 43 days of study participation
Safety and Tolerability: 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG) - QRS complex
12-lead ECG (I, II, III, aVR, aVL, aVF, V1-V6) taken while lying down: QRS complex (ms)
Time frame: Screening and the end of the study or an early termination visit, whichever came first, within 43 days of study participation
Safety and Tolerability: 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG) - corrected QT interval (QTc)
12-lead ECG (I, II, III, aVR, aVL, aVF, V1-V6) taken while lying down: QTc (ms)
Time frame: Screening and the end of the study or an early termination visit, whichever came first, within 43 days of study participation
Safety and Tolerability: complete blood count - hemoglobin
Hemoglobin, g/dL
Time frame: Screening, 24 h after each drug application on day 1, 7, 14, and 21 of the study, and on the end-of-study visit or on the early termination visit, whichever came first, within 43 days of study participation
Safety and Tolerability: complete blood count - red blood cells
Red blood cells, 10\^6/uL
Time frame: Screening, 24 h after each drug application on day 1, 7, 14, and 21 of the study, and on the end-of-study visit or on the early termination visit, whichever came first, within 43 days of study participation
Safety and Tolerability: complete blood count - hematocrit
Hematocrit, %
Time frame: Screening, 24 h after each drug application on day 1, 7, 14, and 21 of the study, and on the end-of-study visit or on the early termination visit, whichever came first, within 43 days of study participation
Safety and Tolerability: complete blood count - platelets
Platelets, 10\^3/uL
Time frame: Screening, 24 h after each drug application on day 1, 7, 14, and 21 of the study, and on the end-of-study visit or on the early termination visit, whichever came first, within 43 days of study participation
Safety and Tolerability: complete blood count - white blood cells
White blood cells, 10\^3/uL
Time frame: Screening, 24 h after each drug application on day 1, 7, 14, and 21 of the study, and at the end of the study or at early termination visit within the time frame of the study
Safety and Tolerability: complete blood count - erythrocyte sedimentation rate
Erythrocyte sedimentation rate, mm per hour
Time frame: Screening, 24 h after each drug application on day 1, 7, 14, and 21 of the study, and on the end-of-study visit or on the early termination visit, whichever came first, within 43 days of study participation
Safety and Tolerability: complete blood count - lymphocytes
Lymphocytes, %
Time frame: Screening, 24 h after each drug application on day 1, 7, 14, and 21 of the study, and on the end-of-study visit or on the early termination visit, whichever came first, within 43 days of study participation
Safety and Tolerability: complete blood count - eosinophils
Eosinophils, %
Time frame: Screening, 24 h after each drug application on day 1, 7, 14, and 21 of the study, and on the end-of-study visit or on the early termination visit, whichever came first, within 43 days of study participation
Safety and Tolerability: complete blood count - monocytes
Monocytes, %
Time frame: Screening, 24 h after each drug application on day 1, 7, 14, and 21 of the study, and on the end-of-study visit or on the early termination visit, whichever came first, within 43 days of study participation
Safety and Tolerability: complete blood count - basophils
Basophils, %
Time frame: Screening, 24 h after each drug application on day 1, 7, 14, and 21 of the study, and on the end-of-study visit or on the early termination visit, whichever came first, within 43 days of study participation
Safety and Tolerability: complete blood count - neutrophils
Neutrophils, % (segmented and stab)
Time frame: Screening, 24 h after each drug application on day 1, 7, 14, and 21 of the study, and on the end-of-study visit or on the early termination visit, whichever came first, within 43 days of study participation
Safety and Tolerability: blood test results - glucose
Glucose in blood serum, mmol/L
Time frame: Screening, 24 h after each drug application on day 1, 7, 14, and 21 of the study, and on the end-of-study visit or on the early termination visit, whichever came first, within 43 days of study participation
Safety and Tolerability: blood test results - total cholesterol
Total cholesterol in blood serum, mmol/L
Time frame: Screening, 24 h after each drug application on day 1, 7, 14, and 21 of the study, and on the end-of-study visit or on the early termination visit, whichever came first, within 43 days of study participation
Safety and Tolerability: blood test results - total protein
Total protein in blood serum, g/L
Time frame: Screening, 24 h after each drug application on day 1, 7, 14, and 21 of the study, and on the end-of-study visit or on the early termination visit, whichever came first, within 43 days of study participation
Safety and Tolerability: blood test results - total bilirubin
Total bilirubin in blood serum, umol/L
Time frame: Screening, 24 h after each drug application on day 1, 7, 14, and 21 of the study, and on the end-of-study visit or on the early termination visit, whichever came first, within 43 days of study participation
Safety and Tolerability: blood test results - creatinine
Creatinine in blood serum, umol/L
Time frame: Screening, 24 h after each drug application on day 1, 7, 14, and 21 of the study, and on the end-of-study visit or on the early termination visit, whichever came first, within 43 days of study participation
Safety and Tolerability: blood test results - alkaline phosphatase (ALP)
ALP in blood serum, U/L
Time frame: Screening, 24 h after each drug application on day 1, 7, 14, and 21 of the study, and on the end-of-study visit or on the early termination visit, whichever came first, within 43 days of study participation
Safety and Tolerability: blood test results - alanine transaminase (ALT)
ALT in blood serum, U/L
Time frame: Screening, 24 h after each drug application on day 1, 7, 14, and 21 of the study, and on the end-of-study visit or on the early termination visit, whichever came first, within 43 days of study participation
Safety and Tolerability: blood test results - aspartate transaminase (AST)
AST in blood serum, U/L
Time frame: Screening, 24 h after each drug application on day 1, 7, 14, and 21 of the study, and on the end-of-study visit or on the early termination visit, whichever came first, within 43 days of study participation
Safety and Tolerability: blood test results - aldosterone
Aldosterone in blood serum, pmol/L
Time frame: Screening, 24 h after each drug application on day 1, 7, 14, and 21 of the study, and on the end-of-study visit or on the early termination visit, whichever came first, within 43 days of study participation
Safety and Tolerability: blood test results - cortisol
Cortisol in blood serum, pmol/L
Time frame: Screening, 24 h after each drug application on day 1, 7, 14, and 21 of the study, and at the end of the study or at early termination visit within the time frame of the study
Safety and Tolerability: urinalysis - specific gravity
Specific gravity of the urine
Time frame: Screening, 24 h after each drug application on day 1, 7, 14, and 21 of the study, and on the end-of-study visit or on the early termination visit, whichever came first, within 43 days of study participation
Safety and Tolerability: urinalysis - color
Color of the urine
Time frame: Screening, 24 h after each drug application on day 1, 7, 14, and 21 of the study, and on the end-of-study visit or on the early termination visit, whichever came first, within 43 days of study participation
Safety and Tolerability: urinalysis - transparency
Transparency of the urine
Time frame: Screening, 24 h after each drug application on day 1, 7, 14, and 21 of the study, and on the end-of-study visit or on the early termination visit, whichever came first, within 43 days of study participation
Safety and Tolerability: urinalysis - pH
pH of the urine
Time frame: Screening, 24 h after each drug application on day 1, 7, 14, and 21 of the study, and on the end-of-study visit or on the early termination visit, whichever came first, within 43 days of study participation
Safety and Tolerability: urinalysis - protein
Protein in the urine (g/L)
Time frame: Screening, 24 h after each drug application on day 1, 7, 14, and 21 of the study, and on the end-of-study visit or on the early termination visit, whichever came first, within 43 days of study participation
Safety and Tolerability: urinalysis - glucose
Glucose in the urine (mmol/L)
Time frame: Screening, 24 h after each drug application on day 1, 7, 14, and 21 of the study, and on the end-of-study visit or on the early termination visit, whichever came first, within 43 days of study participation
Safety and Tolerability: urinalysis (microscopy) - red blood cells
Red blood cells in the urine (number in sight)
Time frame: Screening, 24 h after each drug application on day 1, 7, 14, and 21 of the study, and on the end-of-study visit or on the early termination visit, whichever came first, within 43 days of study participation
Safety and Tolerability: urinalysis (microscopy) - white blood cells
White blood cells in the urine (number in sight)
Time frame: Screening, 24 h after each drug application on day 1, 7, 14, and 21 of the study, and on the end-of-study visit or on the early termination visit, whichever came first, within 43 days of study participation
Safety and Tolerability: urinalysis (microscopy) - epithelial cells
Epithelial cells in the urine (number in sight)
Time frame: Screening, 24 h after each drug application on day 1, 7, 14, and 21 of the study, and on the end-of-study visit or on the early termination visit, whichever came first, within 43 days of study participation
Safety and Tolerability: urinalysis (microscopy) - cylinders
Cylinders in the urine (number in sight)
Time frame: Screening, 24 h after each drug application on day 1, 7, 14, and 21 of the study, and on the end-of-study visit or on the early termination visit, whichever came first, within 43 days of study participation
Safety and Tolerability: urinalysis (microscopy) - bacteria
Bacteria in the urine (number in sight)
Time frame: Screening, 24 h after each drug application on day 1, 7, 14, and 21 of the study, and on the end-of-study visit or on the early termination visit, whichever came first, within 43 days of study participation
Safety and Tolerability: urinalysis (microscopy) - mucus
Presence of mucus in the urine
Time frame: Screening, 24 h after each drug application on day 1, 7, 14, and 21 of the study, and on the end-of-study visit or on the early termination visit, whichever came first, within 43 days of study participation