A Phase Ib/II open label,international multicentre study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of anti-PD-1 and CTLA-4 bispecific antibody AK104 in combination with Chiauranib in Patients with Extensive Stage Small Cell Lung Cancer Who Failed First-line Platinum-based Chemotherapy in Combination with PD1/PDL1 Inhibitors
Small cell lung cancer (SCLC) consists 15% of the lung cancer.Because of the high malignancy, poor cell differentiation, and rapid proliferation of SCLC, 65% of the patients were in the extensive stage at their first presentation in the hospital with a very poor prognosis. There were few options of second-line therapies for patients who experienced progress disease during or after the end of first-line platinum-based regimens. Several studies showed that PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitors had synergistic anti-tumor effects with anti-vascular endothelial growth factor(VEGF) agents, i.e., PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitors could restore the anti-tumor effect of the immune system by blocking PD-L1, and anti-VEGF agents could improve the efficacy of the former by blocking the immunosuppressive effect of VEGF and promoting the infiltration of T cells in tumor tissues. Immunotherapy in combination with antiangiogenic therapy may become a trend in the treatment of extensive stage small cell lung cancer(ES-SCLC). The aim of this international multicentre phase Ib/II trial is to evaluate the efficacy-objective response rate according to RECIST criteria and safety-incidence and severity of adverse events.The patients' recruitment timeframe is set at 16 months and approximately 42 patients will be included.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NA
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
36
AK104 IV infusion once every 3 weeks;Chiauranib once a day oral
Westmead Hospital
Westmead, New South Wales, Australia
Icon Cancer Centre
South Brisbane, Queensland, Australia
Princess Alexandra Hospital
Woolloongabba, Queensland, Australia
Flinders Medical Centre
Bedford Park, South Australia, Australia
Objective response rate (ORR)
ORR is proportion of subjects with complete response(CR) or partial response(PR), based on Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors(RECIST) v1.1
Time frame: Up to approximately 2 years
Incidence and severity of adverse events(AEs)
Incidence and severity of AEs is aim to evaluate the safety of AK104 in combination with Chiauranib.
Time frame: Up to approximately 2 years
Disease control rate (DCR)
Disease control rate (DCR) is defined as the proportion of subjects achieving a best of response(BOR) of confirmed CR and PR and stable disease(SD) per RECIST v1.1.
Time frame: Up to approximately 2 years
duration of response (DoR)
Duration of response (DoR) is defined as the period from the first documentation of confirmed response (CR or PR) to the first documentation of progressive disease(PD) (as per RECIST v1.1) or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first.
Time frame: Up to approximately 2 years
time to response (TTR)
Time to response (TTR) is defined as the time from the first dose of investigational products until the first confirmation of CR or PR.
Time frame: Up to approximately 2 years
progression-free survival (PFS)
Progression-free survival (PFS) is defined as the time from the first dose of investigational products until documentation of PD (as per RECIST v1.1) or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first.
Time frame: Up to approximately 2 years
This platform is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional.
Peninsula & South Eastern Haematology and Oncology Group
Frankston, Victoria, Australia
Sunshine Hospital
St Albans, Victoria, Australia
Jilin Province Cancer Hospital
Changchun, Jilin, China
overall survival (OS)
Overall survival (OS) is defined as the time from the first dose of investigational products until death due to any cause.
Time frame: Up to approximately 2 years
Pharmacokinetics(PK) profiles
Serum concentrations of AK104 and plasma concentrations of Chiauranib in individual subjects at different time points after administration of AK104 in combination with Chiauranib.
Time frame: Up to approximately 2 years
Immunogenicity assessment
The immunogenic potential of AK104 in combination with Chiauranib will be assessed by summarizing the number and percentage of subjects with detectable antidrug antibody(ADA).
Time frame: Up to approximately 2 years