Molecular subtypes make difference on clinicopathologic features and response to chemotherapy and targeted agents as well as prognosis. RAS mutation status, which accounting for approximately 35% to 40% of colorectal cancer patients, is an important factor considered in the standard of care for colorectal cancer. For RAS-mutated patients, no targeted driver gene drugs have been approved, and their treatment is based on the anti-VEGF/VEGFR pathway, and corresponding targeted drugs such as bevacizumab, aflibercept, and ramucirumab have also been successfully marketed for the treatment of CRC. For RAS mutant metastatic colorectal cancer, the commonly used first-line treatment regimen is bevacizumab combined with chemotherapy, which is shown in previous studiesthat the PFS of 1st-line is about 10 months; the standard regimen of second-line treatment is FOLFIRI ± bevacizumab, which is shown in previous study that the 2nd-line PFS is about 5 months with ORR 4%. There are a lot of unmet medical needs to improve the clinical efficacy in secondline-treatment of RAS-mutant patients.
This is a prospective, single-armed, single-center phase Ib/II study to investigate the safety and efficacy of Fruquintinib combined with FOLFIRI in RAS-mutant patients who failed first-line standard therapy.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NA
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
46
Phase 1b Fruquintinib was administered in a 3 + 3 dose escalation regimen at the following doses: L1:3 mg/d, L2:4 mg/d, L3:5 mg/d. Fruquintinib: QD po q2w FOLFIRI regimen: Irinotecan:180 mg/m2, i.v. , d1, q2w LV:200 mg/m2, i.v., d1, q2w 5-FU:2400 mg/m2, i.v.for over 46 hours, q2w Phase II Fruquintinib: RP2D, QD po q2w FOLFIRI regimen: Irinotecan: 180 mg/m2, i.v. , d1, q2w LV: 200 mg/m2, i.v., d1, q2w 5-FU:2400 mg/m2, i.v.for over 46 hours, q2w
Chinese PLA General Hospital
Beijing, China
RECRUITINGObjective Response Rate
Tumor assessment will be performed using radiography method every 8 weeks until the occurrence of progressive disease (PD), using RECIST v 1.1
Time frame: From treatment initiation to progressive disease or EOT due to any cause, assessed up to 1 year
RP2D
RECIST v1.1
Time frame: from first dose up to progressive disease or EOT due to any cause, assessed up to 1 year
Overall Survival
every two months follow up after EOT observation period at 30 days after the last medication
Time frame: from treatment initiation until death due to any cause, assessed up to 3 year
Progress-Free Survival
every two months follow up after EOT observation period at 30 days after the last medication
Time frame: from treatment initiation until death due to any cause, assessed up to 2 year
Duration of Response
every two months follow up after EOT observation period at 30 days after the last medication
Time frame: from treatment initiation until death due to any cause, assessed up to 2 year
Safety and tolerance evaluated by incidence of AE
Incidence and severity of AE
Time frame: from first dose to 30 days post the last dose
Safety and tolerance evaluated by incidence of SAE
Incidence and severity of SAE
Time frame: from first dose to 30 days post the last dose
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