The primary objective of this study is to test the feasibility and acceptability of a 12-week behavioral weight management intervention adapted for Black men living in the rural South. The intervention is guided by Self-Determination Theory of Motivation, Social Cognitive Theory, and Ecological Systems Theory. Key aspects of the intervention include a football-themed curriculum, facilitator and peer concordance to the extent possible (ie., similarly aged Black men), an emphasis on male-specific health concerns, group-based competition at multiple levels of the intervention (e.g., during in-person physical activity sessions and for achieving behavioral goals), a limited educational component, and physical activity being a substantial component of meeting sessions.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NA
Purpose
OTHER
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
7
GameDay Ready is a 12-week, group-based behavioral weight management program in which participants will meet in-person once per week at a publicly accessible walking track. Each weekly session will be led by a trained facilitator and will include a brief educational component, participant updates on progress, group discussions about overcoming barriers, supervised competitive physical activities, and goal setting for the upcoming week. Educational content will be reinforced and social support will be provided during warmup and cool down walks. Participants will be asked to set behavioral goals toward increasing physical activity and improving dietary habits and will be provided resources to self-monitor their activity, dietary intake, and weight.
University of South Carolina
Columbia, South Carolina, United States
Study Interest
Number of people expressing interest in the study
Time frame: Up to week 1
Eligibility
Number of men who express interest in the study and are eligible.
Time frame: Up to week 1
Time to Enroll
Length of time needed to enroll the desired sample size (length of time reflects when recruitment was initiated until study launch)
Time frame: Up to week 1
Attendance
Number and proportion of enrolled men who attend each intervention session and total number of sessions. Percentage of sessions attended calculated as the total number of sessions attended divided by total number of sessions offered.
Time frame: Baseline to 3 months
Attrition
Number and percentage of enrolled men who withdraw from the study
Time frame: Baseline to 3 and 6 months
Change in Weight
Participant body weight measured using a portable, professional-grade scale
Time frame: Change from baseline to 3 and 6 months
Change in Body Mass Index
Weight in kilograms divided by height in meters squared
Time frame: Change from baseline to 3 and 6 months
Change in Waist Circumference
Measured using an anthropometric measuring tape
Time frame: Change from baseline to 3 and 6 months
Change in Blood Pressure
Systolic and diastolic blood pressure measured using an a portable automatic monitor
Time frame: Change from baseline to 3 and 6 months
Change in Moderate-to-vigorous Physical Activity
Average minutes of moderate-to-vigorous physical activity measured over 7 consecutive days using an accelerometer
Time frame: Change from baseline to 3 and 6 months
Dietary Intake
Caloric intake, saturated fat intake, fruit and vegetable intake measured using 3-day 24 hour dietary recalls
Time frame: Change from baseline to 3 and 6 months
Social Support for Diet and Physical Activity
Measured using validated scales developed by Sallis et al.
Time frame: Change from baseline to 3 and 6 months
Environmental Support for Physical Activity
Measured using the 33-item Rural Active Living Perceived Environmental Support Scale
Time frame: Change from baseline to 3 and 6 months
Motivation for Weight Loss
Measured using an 8-item Weight Control Motivation Scale
Time frame: Change from baseline to 3 and 6 months
Motivation for Healthy Eating
Measured using a 15-item scale of the Treatment Self-Regulation Questionnaire
Time frame: Change from baseline to 3 and 6 months
Motivation for Physical Activity
Measured using the 24-item Motivation for Exercise Scale
Time frame: Change from baseline to 3 and 6 months
Self-efficacy for Exercise
Measured using a 16-item Self-Efficacy for Exercise Scale
Time frame: Change from baseline to 3 and 6 months
Neighborhood Surroundings
Measured using the neighborhood surroundings subscale of the Neighborhood Environment Walkability Scale
Time frame: Change from baseline to 3 and 6 months
Neighborhood Safety
Measured using the neighborhood safety subscale of the Neighborhood Environment Walkability Scale
Time frame: Change from baseline to 3 and 6 months
Relatedness to Others in Physical Activity
Measured using a 6-item scale developed by Wilson \& Bengoechea
Time frame: Change from baseline to 3 and 6 months
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