Spirometric assessment of respiratory function before and after adenotonsillectomy surgery
Spirometric assessment of respiratory function before and after adenotonsillectomy surgery Study site at CHUPorto: Department of Otorhinolaryngology at CHUPorto, Portugal. Study design: Institutional, observational, cohort, prospective. Classification of studies according to the law of clinical investigation (Dec. Law No. 21/2014): Clinical study without intervention. Main objective of the study: To collect a database referring to pediatric patients enrolled for surgery in an outpatient setting, in order to compare vital, spirometric and clinical parameters at two different times: pre and post surgical intervention. Secondary objectives of the study: Based on validated indices, to assess the impact of surgical intervention on the child's respiratory and cardiovascular system. Participants: Patients undergoing surgery in the field of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology at CHUPorto, a tertiary referral Hospital in Portugal.
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
78
adenotonsillectomy by cold dissection
Centro Hospitalar Univrsitário do Porto
Porto, Portugal
Forced expiratory volume in the first second (FEV 1)
Measured in two moments by the same operator: pre-operatively, in the day of intervention and post-operatively, 3 months after surgery.
Time frame: 3 months after surgery
Forced vital capacity (FVC)
Measured in two moments by the same operator: pre-operatively, in the day of intervention and post-operatively, 3 months after surgery.
Time frame: 3 months after surgery
Peak expiratory flow (PEF)
Measured in two moments by the same operator: pre-operatively, in the day of intervention and post-operatively, 3 months after surgery.
Time frame: 3 months after surgery
forced expiratory flow rate at 25% (F25)
Measured in two moments by the same operator: pre-operatively, in the day of intervention and post-operatively, 3 months after surgery.
Time frame: 3 months after surgery
forced expiratory flow rate at 75% (F75)
Measured in two moments by the same operator: pre-operatively, in the day of intervention and post-operatively, 3 months after surgery.
Time frame: 3 months after surgery
forced expiratory flow between 25 and 75% of the pulmonary volume (FEF25-75%).
Measured in two moments by the same operator: pre-operatively, in the day of intervention and post-operatively, 3 months after surgery.
Time frame: 3 months after surgery
Weight
Measured in two moments by the same operator: pre-operatively, in the day of intervention and post-operatively, 3 months after surgery.
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Time frame: 3 months after surgery
Diastolic arterial pressure
Measured in two moments by the same operator: pre-operatively, in the day of intervention and post-operatively, 3 months after surgery.
Time frame: 3 months after surgery
Systolic arterial pressure
Measured in two moments by the same operator: pre-operatively, in the day of intervention and post-operatively, 3 months after surgery.
Time frame: 3 months after surgery
Heart rate
Measured in two moments by the same operator: pre-operatively, in the day of intervention and post-operatively, 3 months after surgery.
Time frame: 3 months after surgery
rest oxygen saturation
Measured in two moments by the same operator: pre-operatively, in the day of intervention and post-operatively, 3 months after surgery. (through instant photoplethysmography in the index finger with the patient in a calm environment
Time frame: 3 months after surgery