The aim of this study was to compare the intraoperative and the postoperative analgesic effect of psoas compartment block (PCB) and supra-inguinal fascia iliaca compartment block (SFIB) in pediatric patients undergoing developmental dysplasia of the hip
All subjects after entering operation room will be connected to standard monitor electrocardiograph, non-invasive blood pressure, heart rate, oxygen saturation. Three mg/kg of propofol, 0.2 μg/kg of fentanyl and 0.1 mg/kg midazolam will be used for sedation. Oxygen at the concentration of 100% will be administrated under the mask in all patients after satisfactory sedation, tracheal intubation will be performed after intravenous anesthesia with administration of 3 mg/kg of propofol, 0.6 μg/kg of fentanyl and 0.9 mg/kg of rocurium. After intubation 2-3% of sevoflurane and 0.2-0.3 mcg/kg/min of fentanyl will be used to maintain anesthesia guided by PSI and hemodynamic monitoring. The two groups will receive nerve block with local anesthetics. In the SFIB group, the patients will receive ultrasound-guided SFIB, while the patients in the PCB group will receive PCB under the guidance of ultrasound. Local anesthetic 0.25% Ropivacaine will be used at 1 ml/kg for SFIB and PCB. (the dose of local anesthetic for SFIB or PCB was not more than 35ml). All blocks will be performed by the same experienced anesthesiologist.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
OTHER
Masking
DOUBLE
Enrollment
85
1 mic/kg during induction of anesthesia
3mg/kg during induction of anesthesia
0.9 mg/kg during induction of anesthesia
Mona Mohamed Mogahed
Tanta, Elgharbia, Egypt
Intraoperative anesthetic requirement
Intraoperative anesthetic requirement including intraoperative sevoflurane concentration and total fentanyl consumption
Time frame: 1 hour
Postoperative analgesic requirements
Postoperative Ketoprofen and morphine consumption
Time frame: 8 hours
This platform is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional.
2-3% during maintanance of anesthesia
0.25% Ropivacaine will be used at 1 ml/kg will be injected Ultrasound guided after induction of general anesthesia.