Intrapartum asphyxia and prematurity are the leading causes of neonatal mortality in low and middle income countries. Neonatal resuscitation training reduces asphyxia-related newborn mortality and morbidity, but in the absence of continuing low-dose, high frequency practice, these initial gains rapidly decay. The investigators propose to develop and evaluate innovative mobile virtual simulations for refresher training on neonatal resuscitation and essential newborn care to support the retention of knowledge and skills among health care workers in low and middle income countries.
The main goal of this study is to improve newborn mortality and morbidity by using affordable and accessible mobile virtual simulations to provide quality skills training and maintenance for healthcare workers in Low/Middle income countries (LMIC). The investigators hypothesize that mobile devices will provide a readily accessible, standardized alternative to in-person training to maintain skills. This study has the following Specific Aims: Specific Aim 1: Co-develop and pilot test the usability and efficacy of mobile virtual simulations on early newborn care skills among healthcare workers who attend deliveries in community and health facility-based settings. Specific Aim 2: Evaluate the impact of the mobile virtual essential newborn care (vENC) training on neonatal resuscitation and care educational indicators and performance outcomes among healthcare workers who provide newborn care in community and health facility-based settings. Specific Aim 3: Evaluate the impact of virtual simulation refresher training on the rates of neonatal mortality in primary, secondary and tertiary healthcare facilities in Nigeria.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
HEALTH_SERVICES_RESEARCH
Masking
SINGLE
Enrollment
150
Essential Newborn Care Mobile Virtual Reality Simulation
University of Lagos
Lagos, Nigeria
Number of participants with correct performance on essential newborn care objective structured clinical exam (OSCE) items at 6 months
Time frame: at 6 months after in-person training
Early neonatal mortality
Defined as neonatal mortality within 7 days of birth
Time frame: within 7 days of birth
Number of participants with correct performance on essential newborn care objective structured clinical exam (OSCE) items by 12 months
Time frame: at 12 months after in-person training
Number of non-breathing newborns receiving bag and mask ventilation
Time frame: at delivery
Number of newborns receiving recommended essential newborn care practices
WHO essential newborn care practices include skin to skin immediately after birth, cord care, early breastfeeding and vitamin K administration
Time frame: within 7 days of birth
Intrapartum-related mortality
Defined as intrapartum stillbirth (no breathing 10 minutes after delivery)
Time frame: on day 1
Early neonatal mortality among babies requiring resuscitation
Defined as neonatal mortality within 7 days of birth among babies requiring resuscitation
Time frame: within 7 days of birth
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