The incidence of idiopathic scoliosis is 3% or approximatively 300,000 new cases per year in France. It is estimated that between 0.1 and 0.3% of patients will eventually require surgical management, between 500 and 1000 scoliosis are operated per year in France. To our knowledge, the impact of socio-economic and territorial inequalities on the quality of life before and after surgery of idiopathic scoliosis has not been studied previously. Main objective: -Assess the impact of socio-economic and territorial inequalities on the pre- and post-operative quality of life at 1 year after surgical idiopathic scoliosis management, in a French pediatric surgery multicenter cohort. Secondary objective: * Assess the impact of socio-economic and territorial inequalities on the quality of life pre and postoperative at 3 months after surgery on a French multicenter cohort. * To assess the impact of severity and type of scoliosis on pre- and post-operative quality of life at 3 months and 1 year after surgery on a French multicenter cohort.
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
250
DOLET Nathan
Caen, Calvados, France
RECRUITINGChange from baseline quality of life (SRS-22) at one year after surgery depending on the socio-economic level and remoteness.
We will use the SRS-22 questionnaire, a specific questionnaire validated in French to assess the quality of life of patients with scoliosis. The questionnaire coverts different part of socio-economic levels including the salary, the educational level, the type of social security coverage, the parents' family situation (single parent, two-parent, blended couple) and the number of people and pieces in the habitation. The remoteness will be evaluated by the distance between the medical referent center and the habitation.
Time frame: At 1 years after surgery. Baseline questionnaire will be assessed just before the surgery
Radiological data: angulation parameters
Scoliosis radiological parameters before and after surgery (just after and at 1 year after surgery) cobb, kyphosis, lordosis, pelvic incidence (unit of measure: angulation in degrees)
Time frame: at the time of surgery and at one year fater surgery
Radiological data : type of scoliosis
Scoliosis radiological parameters before and after surgery (just after and at 1 year after surgery): type of scoliosis (lenkee classification)
Time frame: at the time of surgery and at one year fater surgery
Clinical data: age
Age at diagnosis and at surgery in months
Time frame: at the surgery
Clinical data: weight
weight (in kilograms)
Time frame: at the surgery
Clinical data: previous treatments
previous treatment for scoliosis (yes or no)
Time frame: at the surgery
Clinical data: family history
history of scoliosis in the family (yes or no)
Time frame: at the surgery
Surgery data
Type of instrumentation, level of instrumentation, surgical complications (neurological, infectious).
Time frame: during the firts year after the surgery
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