The goal of this clinical trial is to test the effects of a suicide prevention intervention for individuals released from jail. The main question it aims to answer is: Does the use of Caring Contacts improve subscriber engagement with healthcare services while reducing suicide-related outcomes? Participants will include subscribers of a managed care organization (MCO). Intervention includes sending subscribers Caring Contacts letters for 6-months following jail release to target healthcare re-engagement and suicide prevention.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
HEALTH_SERVICES_RESEARCH
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
45,155
Caring Contacts involves sending individuals at risk for suicide brief, non- demanding messages of care.
Butler Hospital
Providence, Rhode Island, United States
Suicide Attempt
A suicide attempt is defined as "engaging in a potentially self-injurious behavior, associated with at least some intent to die as a result of the act." We will assess total number of subsequent attempts using the already-developed Mental Health Research Network (MHRN) algorithm for extracting suicide attempt information from claims data
Time frame: 6-months
All-cause Injury and Poisoning
All-cause injury and poisoning data will be extracted from ICD-10 data.
Time frame: 6-months
Outpatient Behavioral Health Service Linkage
We will extract number of outpatient behavioral health (i.e., mental health or substance use) visits during the 12 months prior to and 6 months following jail release from claims data.
Time frame: 18 months
CareSource Member Services (CMS) Line Use
Caring Contact messages will list the CMS phone number (which is answered by the Care Management Team, who are trained to assess and connect callers to the appropriate services) as a way to reach out. Care Source will track calls to this line by subscribers in all study conditions.
Time frame: 6-months
Inpatient and Emergency Department Mental Health Care Visits
Data on inpatient and emergency department mental health visits will be extracted from claims data using MHRN algorithms.
Time frame: 6-months
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