Researchers are looking for a better way to treat people who have advanced solid tumors. Advanced solid tumors are types of cancer that may have spread to nearby tissue, lymph nodes, and/or to distant parts of the body and that are unlikely to be cured or controlled with currently available treatments. This study focuses on certain types of skin cancer, kidney cancer, stomach cancer, and lung cancer. The study treatment BAY2965501 is currently under development as monotherapy or in combination for the treatment of people with advanced solid tumors. BAY2965501 blocks an enzyme in T-cells to activate them. T-cells are a type of immune cell that are known to have an anti-cancer effect and BAY2965501 is a potential new immunotherapy. The main purpose of this first-in-human study is to learn: • how safe different doses of BAY2965501 are when given as a single drug or in combination, • the degree to which medical problems caused by BAY2965501 when given as a single drug or in combination, can be tolerated (also called tolerability), • what maximum amount can be given as a single drug or in combination, and • how it moves into, through and out of the body as a single drug or in combination. To answer this, researchers will look at: • the number and severity of medical problems participants have after taking BAY2965501 as a single drug or in combination for each dose level. These medical problems are also referred to as adverse events. • the (average) total level of BAY2965501 in the blood (also called AUC) after intake of single and multiple doses • the (average) highest level of BAY2965501 in the blood (also called Cmax) after intake of single and multiple doses Doctors keep track of all medical problems that participants have during the study, even if they do not think the medical problem might be related to the study treatment. In addition, the researchers want to know if and how the participants' tumors change after taking BAY2965501. The study will have two parts. The first part, called dose escalation, is done to find the most appropriate dose that can be given in the second part. For this, participants will be assigned to receive one of the planned doses and schedules of BAY2965501 as single drug or participants will be assigned to one of the increasing doses of BAY2965501 in combination with 200mg pembrolizumab. Additionally, platinum based chemotherapy as decided by the treating investigator will be given within the first months (at minimum 2 cycles and up to 6 cycles maximum). Here participants will receive BAY 2965501 in combination with pembrolizumab and platinum based chemotherapy. All participants will take BAY2965501 by mouth. Additionally, in combination group 1, pembrozilumab will be given as infusion using a small tube that goes into your vein. In combination group 2, pembrolizumab and platinum based chemotherapy will be given as infusion using a small tube that goes into your vein. In the second part, called dose expansion, all participants in the single drug group will receive up to 2 of the most appropriate doses of BAY2965501 from the 1st part as tablet by mouth. The participants in the combination groups (group 1: + pembrozilumab; group 2: + pembrolizumab and platinum based chemotherapy) will receive the most appropriate dose of BAY2965501 from the first part. Participants in both parts of the study, will take the study treatment until the tumor gets worse (also known as 'disease progression'), or until the participants have medical problems. In general, the study treatment is planned for a maximum of 35 cycles. Each participant will be in the study for several months, including a screening phase of up to 28 days, few months of treatment depending on the participant's benefit, and a follow up phase after the end of treatment. Participants in part two will be assigned to one of 3 groups depending on cancer characteristics.During the study, the study team will: • take blood and urine samples • do physical examinations • check vital signs such as blood pressure, heart rate, body temperature • examine heart health using ECG (electrocardiogram) • check if the participants' cancer has grown and/or spread using CT (computed tomography) or MRI (magnetic resonance imaging) and, if needed, bone scan • take tumor samples (if required) The treatment period ends with a visit no later than 7 days after the last BAY2965501 dose in the single drug and combination group. About 30 and 90 days after the last dose and every 12 weeks thereafter, the study team will check the participants' health and any changes in cancer. This follow-up period ends with worsening of the cancer, start of new anti-cancer therapy, or until the participant leaves the study.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
284
Daily oral application
In combination group 200mg as infusion every 3 weeks
Standard of care doses per tumor type will be administered.
Sarah Cannon Research Institute at HCA HealthONE Presbyterian St. Luke's
Denver, Colorado, United States
UPMC Hillman Cancer Center
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States
START | San Antonio
San Antonio, Texas, United States
Antwerp University Hospital | Oncology Department
Antwerp, Belgium
Ghent University Hospital | Drug Research Unit Department
Ghent, Belgium
Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang Univ. School of Medicine - Oncology Department
Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China
Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences
Beijing, China
Cancer Hospital Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Shenzhen Center
Shenzhen, China
National Cancer Center Hospital East
Kashiwa, Chiba, Japan
Seoul National University Bundang Hospital
Seongnam-si, Gyeonggido, South Korea
...and 10 more locations
The frequency and severity of treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs) including treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
Time frame: Up to 90 days after the last administration of study treatment
Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD): Number of participants experiencing dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs) at each dose level in the dose escalation part of the study
Time frame: From first dose of study treatment to the end of Cycle 1 (each cycle is 21 days)
Maximum Administered Dose (MAD): Number of participants experiencing dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs) at each dose level in the dose escalation part of the study
Time frame: From first dose of study treatment to the end of Cycle 1 (each cycle is 21 days)
Maximum concentration (Cmax) of the respective dosing interval of BAY2965501 after single dose and multiple-dose
Time frame: From pre-dose up to 24 hours after administration on Cycle 1 Day 1 (each cycle is 21 days)
Area under the curve [AUC (0 - 24)] of the respective dosing interval of BAY 2965501 after single-dose and multiple-dose
If AUC(0-24) cannot be calculated reliably, it might become necessary to appoint the additional parameter AUC(0-tlast) as primary variable.
Time frame: From pre-dose up to 24 hours after administration on Cycle 1 Day 1 (each cycle is 21 days)
Objective response rate (ORR)
Investigator assessment using Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumours version (RECIST 1.1)
Time frame: Approximately 6 months
Disease control rate (DCR)
Investigator assessment using Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumours version (RECIST 1.1)
Time frame: Approximately 6 months
Duration of response (DOR)
Investigator assessment using Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumours version (RECIST 1.1)
Time frame: Approximately 6 months
Progression-free survival (PFS) rate at 6 months
Investigator assessment using Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumours version (RECIST 1.1)
Time frame: At 6 months
Overall survival (OS) rate at 12 months
Time frame: At 12 months
Change from baseline in peripheral activation of effector T memory cells as assessed by flow cytometry
Time frame: From date of randomization until the date of first documented progression or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 12 months
Change from baseline in interleukin 2 and interferon-gamma levels after ex-vivo stimulation
Time frame: Screening, Cycle 1: Day 1, Day 8 (each cycle is 21 days)
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