The primary objective of the study is to evaluate the efficacy of REGN9933 for the prevention of venous thromboembolism (VTE) after unilateral total knee arthroplasty (TKA), compared to enoxaparin The secondary objectives of the study are: * To evaluate the bleeding risk (ie, major and clinically relevant non-major \[CRNM\] bleeding) of REGN9933 after unilateral TKA through time of venography, compared to enoxaparin * To assess overall safety and tolerability of REGN9933 in participants undergoing TKA * To evaluate the efficacy of REGN9933 in prevention of clinically relevant VTE, compared to enoxaparin * To evaluate the efficacy of REGN9933 in prevention of deep venous thrombosis (DVT) detected by venography, compared to enoxaparin * To evaluate the pharmacokinetics (PK) of REGN9933 after single intravenous (IV) administration * To assess pharmacodynamic (PD) effects of REGN9933 on intrinsic and extrinsic coagulation pathways * To assess immunogenicity following a single dose of REGN9933 over time * To compare the efficacy of enoxaparin and apixaban in prevention of VTE after unilateral TKA
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
373
Participants will receive a single dose of REGN9933 by IV infusion
Participants will receive enoxaparin by SC administration daily through the time of venography (or day 12, whichever is earlier)
Participants will receive apixaban orally twice a day through the time of venography (or day 12, whichever is earlier)
Ziekenhuis Oost-Limburg- Campus Sint-Jan
Genk, Limburg, Belgium
MBAL Heart and Brain Hospital
Pleven, Bulgaria
Durham Bone and Joint Specialists
Ajax, Ontario, Canada
MAV Korhaz es Rendelointezet Szolnok
Szolnok, Jász-Nagykun-Szolnok, Hungary
Department of Orthopedics, Somogy County Mór Kaposi Teaching Hospital
Kaposvár, Hungary
Liepaja Regional Hospital
Liepāja, Latvia
Vidzemes Hospital
Riga, Latvia
Riga's 2nd Hospital
Riga, Latvia
Hospital of Traumatology and Orthopaedics
Riga, Latvia
Lietuvos Sveikatos Mokslu Universiteto Ligonine Kauno Klinik
Kaunas, Kaunas County, Lithuania
...and 6 more locations
Percentage of Participants With Confirmed, Adjudicated Venous Thromboembolism (VTE) (REGN9933 vs Enoxaparin)
Composite endpoint that includes: asymptomatic deep DVT (deep venous thrombosis) detected by unilateral venography of the operated leg; confirmed symptomatic DVT of either leg; confirmed fatal or nonfatal pulmonary embolism (PE) including unexplained death for which PE cannot be ruled out
Time frame: Through Day 12
Number of Participants With Major Bleeding and Clinically Relevant Non-major (CRNM) Bleeding
International Society on Thrombosis and Hemostasis (ISTH) criteria for Major Bleeding and CRNM Bleeding as described in the protocol
Time frame: Through Day 12
Percentage of Participants With at Least One Treatment Emergent Adverse Event (TEAE)
A TEAE is any untoward medical occurrence in a participant administered a pharmaceutical product, which does not necessarily have a causal relationship with this treatment.
Time frame: Up to Day 75
Percentage of Participants With Major VTE (REGN9933 vs Enoxaparin)
Major VTE is a composite endpoint that includes: proximal DVT; confirmed symptomatic DVT of either leg; confirmed fatal or nonfatal PE including unexplained death for which PE cannot be ruled out
Time frame: Through Day 12
Percentage of Participants With DVT (REGN9933 vs Enoxaparin)
DVT measured by venography of the operated leg
Time frame: Through Day 12
Total REGN9933 Concentrations in Serum
The concentrations of REGN9933 over time were summarized by descriptive statistics by study arm for the overall population
Time frame: Days 0.0625 (post-dose), 4, 9, 29, and 74
Fold Change From Baseline in Activated Partial Thromboplastin Time (aPTT)
aPTT was used to measure the anticipated anticoagulant effect of REGN9933. Fold change is based on the follow-up value/baseline value within an arm.
Time frame: Days 1, 5, 10, 30, and 75
Fold Change From Baseline in Prothrombin Time (PT)
PT is a measure of extrinsic and/or common pathway function. Fold change is based on the follow-up value/baseline value within an arm.
Time frame: Days 1, 5, 10, 30, and 75
Number of Participants With Anti-REGN9933 Antibodies by Status
Immunogenicity characterized by anti-drug antibody (ADA) status
Time frame: Through Day 75
Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent or Treatment-Boosted Anti-REGN13335 Antibodies by Maximum Titer Level
Immunogenicity characterized per drug molecule by ADA status
Time frame: Through Day 75
Percentage of Participants With Confirmed, Adjudicated VTE (Enoxaparin vs Apixaban)
Asymptomatic deep DVT detected by unilateral venography of the operated leg; confirmed symptomatic DVT of either leg; confirmed fatal or nonfatal pulmonary embolism (PE) including unexplained death for which PE cannot be ruled out.
Time frame: Through Day 12
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