To test the effects of home-based care on unplanned hospitalization within 6 months among advanced cancer patients with decreased performance status. Home-based care includes education for patients and their family caregivers, home visits by specialized home-based medical staff, and regular status check-ups.
This study is a cluster, non-randomized controlled trial to test the effects of home-based care on unplanned hospitalization in 6 months among advanced cancer patients with decreased performance status. Home-based care includes education for patients and their family caregivers, home visits by specialized home-based medical staff, and regular status check-up. We are recruiting the study participants from 6 institutions, aiming for 396 cancer patients. Participants for the intervention group will be recruited from Seoul National University Hospital, Chung-ang University Hospital, and Dongguk University Ilsan Hospital. Participants for the control group will be recruited from Kyung Hee University Medical Center, CHA Bundang Medical Center, and Seoul National University Bundang Hospital.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Purpose
SUPPORTIVE_CARE
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
396
Home-based medical care is based on a specialized home-based medical team approach, including following: 1. Specialized Home-Based Medical Team Approach 2. Initial Assessment and Education 3. Initial Home Visits and Education 4. Multidisciplinary Team Meeting 5. Regular Assessment After the Initial Visit
Dongguk University Medical Center
Goyang-si, Gyeonggi-do, South Korea
RECRUITINGBundang CHA Hospital
Seongnam-si, Gyeonggi-do, South Korea
RECRUITINGSeoul National University Bundang Hospital
Seongnam-si, Gyeonggi-do, South Korea
Unplanned hospitalization
1. admission to the enrolled hospital to treat unexpected symptoms or medical conditions (not including planned admission for chemotherapy or admission for planned surgery or intervention) 2. admission to a hospital other than the enrolled hospital 3. admission to a nursing hospital for a duration of less than 4 weeks.
Time frame: within 6 months following enrollment
Patient medical utilization
The total number of hospital utilization, including hospitalization, emergency room visit, and clinic visits
Time frame: within 6 months following enrollment
Hospitalization
the number of hospitalization
Time frame: within 6 months following enrollment
ER visits
the number of emergency room visits
Time frame: within 6 months following enrollment
Healthcare use
the number of healthcare use for severe diseases
Time frame: within 6 months following enrollment
Patient end-of-life care: ICU admission
ICU admission one month before death
Time frame: within 1 month before death
Patient end-of-life care: ventilator treatment
Mechanical ventilator apply one month before death
Time frame: within 1 month before death
Patient end-of-life care: an advance directive
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Seoul National University Hospital
Seoul, South Korea
RECRUITINGChung-Ang University Hosptial
Seoul, South Korea
RECRUITINGKyung Hee University Hospital
Seoul, South Korea
RECRUITINGCompletion of advance medical directives within 1 month before death
Time frame: within 1 month before death
Quality of life of patient - ESAS
Modified Edmonton Symptom Assessment System (ESAS) of patient
Time frame: within 6 months following enrollment
Quality of life of patient - EQ-5D
Euro-Quality of Life-5 Dimension (EQ-5D) of patient
Time frame: within 6 months following enrollment
Depressive symptom of patient
Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) of patient
Time frame: within 6 months following enrollment
Satisfaction with services (patient)
Satisfaction of the study participant (patient) with the service in this study, evaluated by questionnaire
Time frame: within 6 months following enrollment
Quality of life of family caregiver
Euro-Quality of Life-5 Dimension (EQ-5D) of family caregiver
Time frame: within 6 months following enrollment
Care burden of family caregiver
The Korean version of Caregiver Reaction Assessment (CRA-K) of family caregiver
Time frame: within 6 months following enrollment
Depressive symptom of family caregiver
Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) of family caregiver
Time frame: within 6 months following enrollment
Caring competency of family caregiver
Caring competency of family caregiver, measured by questionnaire
Time frame: within 6 months following enrollment
Satisfaction with services (family caregiver)
Satisfaction of the study participant (family caregiver) with the service in this study, evaluated by questionnaire
Time frame: within 6 months following enrollment
Expenses
medical expenses, care expenses
Time frame: within 6 months following enrollment