The purpose of this prospective randomized controlled trial is to compare the effectiveness of two different delivery methods for postoperative pain management following cardiac surgery requiring median sternotomy: intermittent programmed LA bolus versus continuous LA infusion through ESP catheters. Effectiveness of analgesia will be assessed based on the subjects' NRS pain scores and opioid consumption. The primary outcome measure will be the patients' opioid consumption over the course of the 72 hours following surgery. Secondary outcomes measures that will be evaluated include NRS pain scores, intensive care unit (ICU) length of stay, and time to first dose of antiemetic in the postoperative period. It is hypothesized that the use of intermittent programmed LA boluses will provide better analgesia compared to continuous LA infusion through ESP catheters. The findings of this study will provide guidance regarding the optimal method of delivery for postoperative pain management in patients following cardiac surgery.
The purpose of this prospective randomized controlled trial is to compare the effectiveness of two different delivery methods for postoperative pain management following cardiac surgery requiring median sternotomy: intermittent programmed LA bolus versus continuous LA infusion through ESP catheters. Effectiveness of analgesia will be assessed based on the subjects' NRS pain scores and opioid consumption. The primary outcome measure will be the patients' opioid consumption over the course of the 72 hours following surgery. Secondary outcomes measures that will be evaluated include NRS pain scores, intensive care unit (ICU) length of stay, and time to first dose of antiemetic in the postoperative period. It is hypothesized that the use of intermittent programmed LA boluses will provide better analgesia compared to continuous LA infusion through ESP catheters. The findings of this study will provide guidance regarding the optimal method of delivery for postoperative pain management in patients following cardiac surgery.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
TRIPLE
Enrollment
240
Continuous infusion of ropivacaine
Intermittent bolus of ropivacaine
Henry Ford Hospital
Detroit, Michigan, United States
Opioid consumption
Opioid consumption (MME) over the course of the 72 hours following surgery
Time frame: 72 hours post-op
NRS Pain Scores (10)
Numeric rating scale for pain (rated 0=no pain through 10= worst imaginable pain)
Time frame: 72 post-op
ICU length of stay
Time from post-op to step-down from ICU
Time frame: 72 hours post-op
Quality of Recovery 15 (QoR-15) score
Quality of Recovery 15 (QoR-15) score: 15 question survey (0=very poor recovery through 150=excellent recovery)
Time frame: 72 hours post-op
Time to first antiemetic
Time to first antiemetic
Time frame: 72 hours post-op
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