A Phase Ia/Ib, open label, dose escalation and dose extension trial of Anti-PD-1 and LAG-3 bispecific antibody, AK129, to evaluate the safety, tolerability and antitumor efficacy in patients with advanced malignant tumors
Anti Lymphocyte Activation Gene-3(LAG-3) combination therapy showed a preliminary antitumor signal in multiple solid tumors and hematologic tumor.LAG-3 targeted drug Relatilimab in a Phase 2/3 study comparing a combination of relatilimab and nivolumab to nivolumab alone in previously untreated patients with metastatic or unresectable melanoma.The combination therapy of Relatilimab with nivolumab showed a statistically significant and clinically significant progression-free survival(PFS) benefit compared to the nivolumab group, Because of this study, the FDA approved the combination therapy for first-line therapy of melanoma. AK129 is a humanized immunoglobulin G1(IgG1) bispecial antibody(BsAb), which can bind anti-programmed death receptor 1(PD-1) and LAG-3 at the same time, and block the interaction of PD-1/programmed cell death - ligand 1(PD-L1), LAG-3/ major histo-compatibility complex II(MHCII),etc. The aim of the first human, dose-escalation study of this investigational drug is to explore its safety, tolerability, and initial antitumor efficacy, and to evaluate its pharmacokinetic and pharmacokinetic characteristics to identify the appropriate dose and regimen.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NA
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
182
AK129 is administered intravenously according to the frequency and dosage of administration at different stages.
Cancer Hospital Chinese Academy of Medical Science
Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China
RECRUITINGIncidence and severity of adverse events(AE)
Incidence and severity of AEs is aim to evaluate the safety of AK129
Time frame: Up to approximately 2 years
Incidence of serious adverse events(SAE)
Incidence of SAE is aim to evaluate the safety of AK129
Time frame: Up to approximately 2 years
The incidence of suspected unexpected serious adverse reactions(SUSAR)
The incidence of SUSAR is aim to evaluate the safety of AK129
Time frame: Up to approximately 2 years
Incidence of dose-limiting toxicity(DLT)
The purpose of DLT is to find the Phase II recommended dose(RP2D) or MTD
Time frame: Up to approximately 2 years
Number of participants with clinically significant changes in laboratory assessment data as assessed by CTCAE v5.0.
Monitor and summerize all data derive from clinically significant changes in laboratory assessment data per Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events(CTCAE)5.0.
Time frame: Up to approximately 2 years
AE that leads to the termination or suspension of treatment
AE that leads to the termination or suspension of treatment is aim to evaluate the safety of AK129
Time frame: Up to approximately 2 years
Objective response rate(ORR)
ORR is proportion of subjects with complete response(CR) or partial response(PR), based on Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors(RECIST) v1.1(Solid Tumor)or Lugano 2014 Evaluation Criteria(lymphoma)
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Time frame: Up to approximately 2 years
Disease control rate(DCR)
Disease control rate(DCR) is defined as the proportion of subjects achieving a best of response(BOR) of confirmed CR and PR and stable disease(SD) per RECIST v1.1(Solid Tumor)or Lugano 2014 Evaluation Criteria(lymphoma)
Time frame: Up to approximately 2 years
duration of response(DoR)
Duration of response(DoR) is defined as the period from the first documentation of confirmed response(CR or PR) to the first documentation of progressive disease(PD) (as per RECIST v1.1(Solid Tumor)or Lugano 2014 Evaluation Criteria(lymphoma)) or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first
Time frame: Up to approximately 2 years
time to response(TTR)
Time to response(TTR) is defined as the time from the first dose of investigational products until the first confirmation of CR or PR
Time frame: Up to approximately 2 years
progression-free survival(PFS)
Progression-free survival(PFS) is defined as the time from the first dose of investigational products until documentation of PD(progressive disease)(as per RECIST v1.1) or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first.
Time frame: Up to approximately 2 years
overall survival(OS)
Overall survival(OS) is defined as the time from the first dose of investigational products until death due to any cause.
Time frame: Up to approximately 2 years
The drug concentration of AK129 in serum
The drug concentration of AK129 in serum was used to assess the blood concentration of AK129 at different dosing time points.
Time frame: Up to approximately 2 years
maximum concentration(Cmax)
Maximum concentration(Cmax) is to evaluate the Pharmacokinetics(PK) of AK129.
Time frame: Up to approximately 2 years
peak time(Tmax)
Peak time(Tmax)is to evaluate the Pharmacokinetics(PK) of AK129.
Time frame: Up to approximately 2 years
half time(t1/2)
Half time(t1/2) is to evaluate the Pharmacokinetics(PK) of AK129.
Time frame: Up to approximately 2 years
area under curve(AUC)
Area under curve(AUC) is to evaluate the Pharmacokinetics(PK) of AK129.
Time frame: Up to approximately 2 years
clearance rate(CL)
Clearance rate(CL) is to evaluate the Pharmacokinetics(PK) of AK129.
Time frame: Up to approximately 2 years
apparent volume of distribution(Vd)
Apparent volume of distribution(Vd) is to evaluate the Pharmacokinetics(PK) of AK129.
Time frame: Up to approximately 2 years
Number and percentage of subjects with anti-drug antibody(ADA) to AK129
The immunogenicity of AK129 will be assessed by summarizing the number of subjects who develop detectable anti-drug antibodies (ADAs).
Time frame: Up to approximately 2 years