The goal of this retrospective cohort study is to to scrutinize the impact of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) on incidence, demography and patient characteristics in Pelvic Inflammatory Disease comparing with the equal time duration, before and after lockdown was initiated in the country. The main aim of this study was to compare the demographic and clinical parameters between two cohorts before the onset of lockdown and within the pandemic.
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
300
The impact of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic on medical services is overwhelming due to limited medical resources. During its initial surge in 2020, Italy's government rapidly established diverse public actions, which helped maintain the medical supply. However, whether the fear of being infected with COVID-19 interfered with health-seeking behavior (HSB) remains unclear. Therefore, this study aimed to elucidate whether pelvic inflammatory disease rates were affected by the COVID-19 pandemic.
Section of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Department of Morphology, Surgery and Experimental Medicine, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy
Ferrara, Italy
RECRUITINGIncidence of pelvic inflammatory disease (PID)
The primary outcome measure was the occurrence of PID defined as abscess observed in computed tomography or a description of gangrenous salpingitis assessed by pathological reports.
Time frame: baseline, pre-surgery
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