The goal of this clinical trial is to learn about SP-420 ability to remove iron from organs in subjects with transfusion-dependent β-thalassemia or transfusion-dependent low-risk myelodysplastic syndrome. The main questions it aims to answer are: * How efficient is SP-420 in cleaning iron from the liver? * How is the safety and tolerability of ascending doses of SP-420? Participants will: * Take medication three times weekly * Attend up to 20 site visits * Undergo MRI scans
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
90
Capsules for oral intake
Pharmacosmos Investigational Site
Copenhagen, Denmark
RECRUITINGTo establish dose-response relationship of SP-420 for 24 weeks in the treatment of subjects with transfusion-dependent β-thalassemia
Time frame: 24 weeks
To assess the safety and tolerability of ascending doses of SP-420 after 12 weeks treatment of subjects with transfusion-dependent low-risk myelodysplastic syndrome
Time frame: 12 weeks
To assess the efficacy of SP-420 in clearing iron from the liver after 24 weeks treatment of subjects with transfusion-dependent β-thalassemia
Change in liver iron concentration (LIC) measured by R2-magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) from baseline to week 24
Time frame: 24 weeks
To assess the efficacy of SP-420 in clearing iron from the liver after 12 and 48 weeks treatment of subjects with transfusion-dependent β-thalassemia
Change in LIC measured by R2-MRI from baseline to week 12 and week 48
Time frame: 12 and 48 weeks
To assess the efficacy of SP-420 on serum (s-) ferritin
Change in s-ferritin from baseline to weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, and 48
Time frame: up to 48 weeks
To assess the safety and tolerability of ascending doses of SP-420
Type and incidence of adverse events (AEs)
Time frame: 48 weeks
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