The primary objective of the study is to compare the risk of increased stomach contents after tube feeding (Enteral feeding) 6 and 4 hours before anesthesia using antrum measured by ultrasound.
Children must fast for a certain period of time before anesthesia and surgery to reduce the risk of food residues being vomited up and ending up in the trachea (so-called aspiration). But there are disadvantages to fasting for a long time before an operation, for example the blood sugar level can drop and the body can become dehydrated. Small children risk such side effects to a greater degree than adults, and therefore international work is underway to revise the rules for fasting before surgery. Enteral feeding children are a special risk group because they are usually completely dependent on tube feeding for nutrition and fluid intake.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
DOUBLE
Enrollment
180
Patients parents instructed to stop enteral feeding at a specified time before predicted anesthesia induction
Uppsala University Hospital
Uppsala, Sweden
RECRUITINGCSA
Gastric antral surface area
Time frame: Immediately before anesthesia induction
Suctioned GCV
Gastric content volume suctioned through nasogastric tube after induction
Time frame: Immediately after intubation
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