This is a multi-center, open-label, non-controlled, single-arm clinical trial to evaluate the safety, efficacy and population pharmacokinetics of Amphotericin B cholesteryl Sulfate Complex for Injection domestic formulations (ABCD) in the treatment of confirmed invasive candidiasis (IC) and confirmed/clinically diagnosed invasive aspergillus (IA) disease.
The study includes a screening period (day -14 to day -1), a baseline period (day 1), a treatment period, and a follow-up period (14±3 days after the end of administration). Eligible subjects will receive intravenous ABCD infusion. A test dose of 2 mg/10 mL will be given at baseline, followed by titration after the evaluation of the subjects' symptoms, signs and tolerance by investigator, until reaching the recommended dose of 3.0-4.0 mg/kg once a day for treatment. IC subjects will receive ABCD intravenous therapy for a minimum of 2 weeks, and a maximum of 14 days after the first negative turn of candida culture in blood or other normal sterile sites and the symptoms and signs of infection disappear/improve significantly, up to a maximum of 6 weeks. IA subjects will be treated with ABCD for at least 2 weeks and up to 6 weeks. After the end of intravenous therapy, according to the individual condition of the subjects, pathogens, drug sensitivity test, and the therapeutic effect of ABCD, the investigator will make a comprehensive judgment on whether to give sequential therapy drugs, but the total course of treatment shall not exceed the duration specified in the above scheme (the number of days of ABCD intravenous therapy plus the number of days of sequential therapy shall not exceed 6 weeks). The study will end when the last subject completed the follow-up period.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NA
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
31
Intravenous injection (IV), once a day after reaching the recommended dose of 3.0-4.0 mg/kg for treatment. Subjects will receive ABCD intravenous therapy for at least 2 weeks, and the longest course of treatment will not exceed 6 weeks.
Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences
Tianjin, Tianjin Municipality, China
The number and percentage of subjects whose treatment is terminated due to study abnormal laboratory tests leads to drug related adverse events.
The number and percentage of subjects whose treatment is terminated due to study abnormal laboratory tests leads to drug related adverse events.
Time frame: From Day 1 to the end of treatment, no more than 6 weeks.
The number and percentage of subjects whose treatment is terminated due to study the infusion reaction leads to drug related adverse events.
The number and percentage of subjects whose treatment is terminated due to study the infusion reaction leads to drug related adverse events.
Time frame: From Day 1 to the end of treatment, no more than 6 weeks.
The number and percentage of subjects with study the infusion reaction leads to drug related adverse events.
The number and percentage of subjects with study the infusion reaction leads to drug related adverse events.
Time frame: From Day 1 to the end of treatment, no more than 8 weeks.
The number and percentage of subjects with study abnormal laboratory tests leads to drug related adverse events.
The number and percentage of subjects with study abnormal laboratory tests leads to drug related adverse events.
Time frame: From Day 1 to the end of treatment, no more than 8 weeks.
Population pharmacokinetic characteristics (PPK analysis)
Population pharmacokinetic characteristics (PPK analysis: Population pharmacokinetic characteristics (PPK analysis)Population pharmacokinetic characteristics (PPK analysis:Maximum Plasma Concentration \[Cmax\])
Time frame: From Day 1 to the end of treatment, no more than 8 weeks.
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The proportion of subjects who are generally effective
The proportion of subjects who are generally effective.Generally effective means complete remission and partial remission.
Time frame: From Day 1 to the end of treatment, no more than 44 days.
Percentage of subjects that are microbiologically valid
Percentage of subjects that are microbiologically valid
Time frame: From Day 1 to the end of treatment, no more than 8 weeks.
The proportion of subjects who are generally effective at the end of treatment and relapse at the end of treatment
The proportion of subjects who are generally effective at the end of treatment and relapse at the end of treatment
Time frame: From Day 1 to the end of treatment, no more than 8 weeks.
All-cause mortality at 30 days after initiation of ABCD
All-cause mortality at 30 days after initiation of ABCD(Mortality at 30 days postdose was calculated regardless of duration of treatment.)
Time frame: From Day 1 to Day 30.