Develop and evaluate acceptability, feasibility, and preliminary efficacy of digital care plan and accompanying text message reminders for children and adolescents with a known Cancer Predisposition Syndromes (CPS).
As over 15% of pediatric cancers are associated with a cancer predisposition, it is increasingly becoming standard of care for children with cancer, as well as those with suspected hereditary risk, to be evaluated for germline cancer predisposition. Unfortunately, the increase in pediatric genetic testing has exceeded the pace of research supporting effective cancer surveillance in positive cases. Additionally, guidelines for cancer predisposition management are not easily accessed or understood by families; thus, there is often a disconnect between the understanding and retention of such information relayed to families. In this study, Investigators will develop and evaluate the acceptability, feasibility, and preliminary efficacy of digital care plans for Cancer Predisposition Syndromes (CPS) with accompanying text message reminders for children and adolescents with a known CPS. Digital care plans and text messages will be created for 10 common CPS. Investigators will use a quasi-experimental design with pre and post testing of the same cohort, before and after delivery of care plan and accompanying messages. To evaluate the impact of the digital care plans, Investigators will compare assessments of the same cohorts at 3 and 6 months time points.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NA
Purpose
SUPPORTIVE_CARE
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
177
Investigators will develop digital care plans for 10 common Cancer Predisposition Syndromes for patients diagnosed within 5 years.
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States
Change in Knowledge Score
The primary outcome is the percentage of correct items on a knowledge survey that was developed for this study and administered via REDCap, measured at baseline (2 weeks prior to receiving the Care Plan/text message intervention), midpoint (3 months post receiving the Care Plan/text message intervention), and final (6 months post receiving the Care Plan/text message intervention) surveys. The change in the mean and standard deviation will be assessed at 3 months and 6 months. Participants evaluated included the caregivers and AYAs aged 12-26. Total scores were generated by summarizing total number of correct responses and generating a percentage. The knowledge measure included a mix of 10-12 multiple choice and true/false questions, CPS dependent. Higher scores indicate higher CPS knowledge and Care Plan content.
Time frame: 3 months and 6 months after receipt of digital care plan
Acceptability of Use of Digital Care Plans for CPS
Acceptability: a 3-question acceptability measure created for this project, scored on a Likert scale from 1=Not at All to 5=Completely. Higher total scores indicate greater acceptability on ease of understanding the Care Plan, new information gained from the Care Plan, and its general usefulness. Scores range from 0-15, with higher scores indicating greater acceptability of the Care Plan.
Time frame: 3 Months After Receipt of Digital Care Plan
Feasibility of Use of Digital Care Plans for CPS for Patients Diagnosed Within 5 Years
Feasibility will be assessed with absence of mean number of technical difficulties of Care Plan Creation by the Clinical Research Coordinator (CRC) in under 15 minutes in a busy clinical setting. The CRC made note of any technical difficulties at creation of Care Plan via REDCap.
Time frame: Up to 6 months after receipt of digital care plan
Satisfaction With Decision (SDS) to Have Germline Testing
Satisfaction with decision to have germline testing will be measured by participants' completion of electronic questionnaires administered via REDCap. Satisfaction with Decision Scale (SDS): a 6-question decision satisfaction measure, scored on a Likert scale from 1= Strongly Disagree to 5= Strongly Agree. Higher total scores indicate greater satisfaction with decisions for pursuing genetic testing. Scores range from 0-30, with higher scores indicating greater satisfaction.
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Time frame: Up to 6 months after receipt of digital care plan
Change in Cancer-Related Anxiety
This 15-item measure assesses cancer-related anxiety through two subscales (intrusive thinking and avoidance). Responses are measured on a 4-point Likert scale with the following anchors: 0 "not at all", 1 "rarely", 3 "sometimes", and 5 "often". Scores range from 0 to 35 for intrusion, 0 to 40 for avoidance, and 0 to 75 for the total IES. Higher scores indicate greater cancer-related anxiety. Cancer-related anxiety will be measured by participants' completion of electronic questionnaires administered via REDCap.
Time frame: Up to 6 months after receipt of digital care plan