The hypothesis is that PD-L1\[Programmed Death-Ligand 1\] labeling in exosomes could be a biomarker of disease progression in melanoma. The rate of circulating exosomes, their size and the exosomal expression of PD-L1 could be correlated with the stage of the disease, the response to treatment and/or the prognosis of patients. In this study, blood samples (EDTA tubes taken as part of routine care at Besançon University Hospital) and associated clinical data are reused.
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
150
CHU de Besançon
Besançon, France
Quantification of circulating exosomes
Dosage of proteic biomarkers in circulating exosomes, plasma and tumor tissues. Blood samples were taken in standard care, before initiation of immunotherapy and then during disease follow-up until progression and tumor evaluation
Time frame: Day 1
PDL1 marking
Compare PD-L1 labeling in exosomes to PD-L1 labeling in plasma and in tumor tissue. Blood samples were taken in standard care, before initiation of immunotherapy and then during disease follow-up until progression and tumor evaluation
Time frame: Day 1
Other proteins detection
Identify other proteins of interest in circulating exosomes. Blood samples were taken in standard care, before initiation of immunotherapy and then during disease follow-up until progression and tumor evaluation.
Time frame: Day 1
Determine whether the initial exosome concentration (at T0) is associated with a response to treatment.
Dosage of PD-L1 in circulating exosomes. Blood samples were taken in standard care, before initiation of immunotherapy and then during disease follow-up until progression and tumor evaluation
Time frame: Day 1
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