The Health Insurance Review and Assessment Service (HIRA) database contains nationwide claim data. By utilizing this database, the investigators aimed to analyze the current status of OCS use in South Korea by using HIRA database.
South Korea has a compulsory universal health insurance system for entire Korean population. The number of people who are covered was more than 50 million. The Health Insurance Review and Assessment Service (HIRA) database contains nationwide claim data. By utilizing this database, the investigators have performed many studies regarding asthma in South Korea. In this study, the investigators aimed to analyze the current status of OCS use in South Korea by using HIRA database. Primary outcome was the OCS prescription in all patients with asthma. Secondary outcome was OCS prescription according to the asthma severity, age, sex, socioeconomic status and the type of hospital. Inclusion criteria was 1) Age ≥ 15 years; 2) ICD-10 codes for asthma (J45.x-J46) as the primary or within fourth secondary diagnosis; 3) use of more than one drug for asthma at least twice per year (long acting muscarinic antagonist (LAMA), long acting beta2 agonist (LABA), ICS, ICS+LABA, short acting muscarinic antagonist (SAMA), short acting beta2 agonist (SABA), SAMA+SABA, theophylline, leukotriene antagonist, systemic corticosteroids, or systemic beta agonist).
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
800,000
The prescription of OCS will be analyzed. OCS included betamethasone, deflazacort, dexamethasone, hydrocortisone, methylprednisolone, prednisolone, and triamcinolone.
Incheon St. Mary's Hospital
Incheon, Gyeongki, South Korea
OCS prescription rates
Analysis the OCS prescription in all patients with asthma
Time frame: 1-year
OCS prescription according to the asthma severity
Time frame: 1-year
OCS prescription according to age
Time frame: 1-year
OCS prescription according to sex
Time frame: 1-year
OCS prescription according to socioeconomic status
Time frame: 1-year
OCS prescription according to the type of hospital
Time frame: 1-year
This platform is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional.