This study is designed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of Pembrolizumab in combination with Bevacizumab and chemotherapy in advanced or metastatic non-squamous non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) with EGFR exon 20 insertion mutation.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NA
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
54
Pembrolizumab was given as 200 milligrams (mg) via intravenous (IV) infusion over 30 minutes on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle.
Bevacizumab was given as 15 mg/kg via intravenous (IV) infusion on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle.
Pemetrexed was given as 500 mg/m\^2 via intravenous (IV) infusion (with vitamin supplementation) on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle for 4-6 cycles.
Shanghai Chest Hospital
Shanghai, China
RECRUITINGOverall Response Rate (ORR)
ORR was defined as the percentage of participants in the analysis population who had a Complete Response (CR: Disappearance of all target lesions) or a Partial Response (PR: At least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum diameters) per Response Criteria in Solid Tumors version 1.1 (RECIST 1.1).
Time frame: Up to approximately 24 months
Progression-Free Survival (PFS)
PFS is defined as the time from the first dose of study treatment to the first documented progressive disease (PD) per Response Criteria in Solid Tumors version 1.1 (RECIST 1.1) based on blinded independent central review (BICR), or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first. Per RECIST 1.1, PD was defined as ≥20% increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions. In addition to the relative increase of 20%, the sum must also have demonstrated an absolute increase of ≥5 mm. Note: The appearance of ≥1 new lesion was also considered PD.
Time frame: Up to approximately 24 months
Overall Survival (OS)
OS was defined as the time from the first dose of study treatment to death due to any cause.
Time frame: Up to approximately 24 months
Duration of Response (DOR)
For participants who demonstrated a confirmed CR (disappearance of all target lesions) or PR (≥30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions) per RECIST 1.1, DOR was defined as the time from the first documented evidence of a CR or PR until PD or death. DOR for participants who had not progressed or died at the time of analysis was to be censored at the date of their last tumor assessment. Per RECIST 1.1, PD was defined as ≥20% increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions. In addition to the relative increase of 20%, the sum must also have demonstrated an absolute increase of ≥5 mm. Note: The appearance of one or more new lesions was also considered PD. DOR assessments were based on BICR with confirmation. The DOR per RECIST 1.1 for all participants who experienced a confirmed CR or PR is presented.
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Cisplatin was given as 75 mg/m\^2 via intravenous (IV) infusion (administered approximately 30 minutes after pemetrexed infusion) on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle for 4-6 cycles.
Carboplatin was given as Aare Under the Curve (AUC) 5 (5 mg/mL/min; over 15-60 min) via intravenous (IV) infusion (administered immediately after pemetrexed infusion) on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle for 4-6 cycles.
Orally; at least 5 doses of folic acid must be taken during the 7 days preceding the first dose of pemetrexed, and folic acid dosing must continue during the full course of therapy and for 21 days after the last dose of pemetrexed.
Intramuscular injection in the week preceding the first dose of pemetrexed and once every 3 cycles thereafter. Subsequent vitamin B12 injections may be given on the same day as pemetrexed administration.
For prophylaxis; orally twice per day (or equivalent). Taken the day before, the day of, and the day after pemetrexed administration.
Time frame: From time of first documented evidence of CR or PR to Up to approximately 24 months
Number of Participants Who Experienced an Adverse Event (AE)
An AE was defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant-administered study treatment that did not necessarily have to have a causal relationship with this treatment. The number of participants who experienced an AE is presented.
Time frame: Up to approximately 24 months
Number of Participants Who Discontinued Any Study Drug Due to an AE
The number of participants who discontinued any randomized study drug due to an AE is presented.
Time frame: Up to approximately 24 months