A prospective, controlled, interventional clinical study, includes all patients (16 years) with symptomatic epiphora and diagnosed with grade 1 or grade 2 acquired punctal stenosis. All patients undergo punctal dilatation, canalicular probing and nasolacrimal duct irrigation. Afterwards, patients are divided into two groups: Group A: patients receive only medical treatment in the form of topical 0.05% cyclosporin (Restasis®, Allergan Inc) twice daily for 6 months. Group B: patients receive mini-Monoka stent insertion in the lower canaliculus for 6 months. Outcome measures are changes in Munk scoring, grading of the punctum, functional and anatomical success. Functional success is defined as Munk score 0 to 1. Anatomical success is defined as grade 3 punctum.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
SINGLE
Enrollment
42
study the efficacy of topical 0.05% cyclosporin eye drops (Restasis®, Allergan Inc) in management of grade 1 and 2 acquired punctal stenosis (group A)
insertion of mini-monoka stent in the lower punctum in management of grade 1 and 2 acqquired punctal stenosis (group B)
Farwanyia Hospital
Al Farwānīyah, Farwanyia, Kuwait
functional success
change in munk score
Time frame: 6 months
anatomical success
grading of the punctum by measuring its size in millimeters on slit lamp
Time frame: 6 months
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