The main objective of this study is to evaluate the effect on pain of Virtual Reality Therapy as add-on therapy during wound care procedures in adults.
After inclusion and completion of the informed consent form, patients are randomly allocated to the intervention group or control group in a 1:1 ratio. Randomization will not be blinded since both the provider and patient know if the patient will be wearing the VR system during wound care or not wearing the VR system. Patients are randomly assigned to one of two groups: Group 1 - Intervention group 1, Virtual Reality Therapy Group 2 - Control group, care as usual
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
32
The intervention group 1 will be wearing the 'VRelax' Virtual Reality system during the wound care moment in addition to the standard procedure. The VR system consists of Virtual Reality glasses, and a headphone. The VRelax Application will be used.
Amsterdam University Medical Center
Amsterdam, North Holland, Netherlands
The primary outcome is the change in pain score before and after the first wound care, measured with the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS).
The VAS is a horizontal scale from 0 to 10, with 0 indicating ''no pain'' and 10 indicating ''worst pain possible''.
Time frame: Baseline, during the procedure, immediately after procedur
Mean VAS change of all wound care procedures included in the study
The VAS is a horizontal scale from 0 to 10, with 0 indicating ''no pain'' and 10 indicating ''worst pain possible''.
Time frame: Baseline, during the procedure, immediately after procedure
Change from baseline in level of anxiety at 10 minutes after procedure
Level of anxiety, as measured by a Dutch translated and validated modification of the Spielberger State-Trait Inventory-6 (STAI-6) questionnaire 10 minutes before and 10 minutes after each three wound care moments.
Time frame: Baseline, 10 minutes after procedure
Patient satisfaction
Patient satisfaction, as measured by a self-developed Dutch provider satisfaction questionnaire, focuses on satisfaction about the intervention with the VR system or headphone with audio. The questionnaires included a Visual Analogue Scale (VAS). The VAS is a horizontal scale from 0 to 10, with 0 indicating ''the worst score'' and 10 indicating ''the best score'', or with 0 indicating '''the best score'' and 10 indicating ''the worst score''.
Time frame: Through study completion, an average of 1 week
Provider satisfaction
Provider satisfaction, as measured by a self-developed Dutch provider satisfaction questionnaire, focuses on satisfaction about the intervention with the VR system or headphone with audio. The questionnaires included a Visual Analogue Scale (VAS). The VAS is a horizontal scale from 0 to 10, with 0 indicating ''the worst score'' and 10 indicating ''the best score'', or with 0 indicating '''the best score'' and 10 indicating ''the worst score''.
This platform is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional.
Time frame: Through study completion, an average of 1 year
Change from baseline systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure at 5 minutes after procedure
The systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure 5 minutes before the intervention (intervention group)/wound care (control group) and 5 minutes after the intervention (intervention group)/wound care (control group)
Time frame: Baseline, 5 minutes after procedure
Change of systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure during procedure
The systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure every 5 minutes during procedure
Time frame: During procedure
Change from baseline blood oxygen level at 5 minutes after procedure
The blood oxygen level, measured using a pulse oximetry device, 5 minutes before intervention (intervention group)/wound care (control group), and 5 minutes after the intervention (intervention group)/wound care (control group)
Time frame: Baseline, 5 minutes after procedure
Change of blood oxygen level during procedure
The blood oxygen level, measured using a pulse oximetry device, every 5 minutes during procedure
Time frame: During procedure
Change from baseline pulse rate at 5 minutes after procedure
The pulse rate 5 minutes before intervention (intervention group)/wound care (control group), and 5 minutes after the intervention (intervention group)/wound care (control group)
Time frame: Baseline, 5 minutes after procedure
Change of pulse rate during procedure
The pulse rate every 5 minutes during procedure
Time frame: During procedure
Change from baseline respiratory rate at 5 minutes after procedure
The respiratory rate 5 minutes before intervention (intervention group)/wound care (control group), and 5 minutes after the intervention (intervention group)/wound care (control group)
Time frame: Baseline, 5 minutes after procedure
Change of respiratory rate during procedure
The respiratory rate every 5 minutes during procedure
Time frame: During procedure