The goal of this clinical trial is to compare if adding a polydioxanone membrane prevents epidural fibrosis and, consequently, the rate of occurrence of the post-laminectomy syndrome in participants undergoing microdiscectomy for treatment of disc herniation.
Participants will be submitted to microdiscectomy with the addition of a polydioxanone membrane over the dura mater in the test group and without in the control group. The groups will be compared regarding improving patients' quality of life, evaluation of epidural fibrosis, and device safety.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
DOUBLE
Enrollment
36
Membrane addition after flavectomy and spinal nerve and dura mater manipulation.
M3 Health
Jundiaí, São Paulo, Brazil
Patient's quality of life
Assessed by the Oswestry Questionnaire for lumbar evaluation (The low back pain disability Oswestry questionnaire).
Time frame: Change from the baseline, to immediate potostoperative period (14 days) and to late postoperative period (6 months).
Epidural fibrosis
Evaluation of epidural fibrosis using Magnetic Resonance Imaging (IMR) will grade the scar from 0 to 4 for 5 contiguous axial slices centered around the intervertebral disc. The scar will be graded as none (0) (no scar on the dural surface), mild (1) (scar on less than 25% of the surface), mild-moderate (2) (scar on 25-50 % of the surface), (3) moderate-extensive (scarring on 50-75% of the surface), or extensive (4) (scarring on more than 75% of the surface).
Time frame: 6 months postoperatively.
Patient's quality of life
SF-36 Questionnaire
Time frame: Before the procedure, in the immediate postoperative period (14 days) and in the late postoperative period (6 months).
Low back and leg pain
Pain change will be measured by a Visual Analogue Scale (VAS)
Time frame: Before the procedure, in the immediate postoperative period (14 days) and in the late postoperative period (6 months).
Intervention safety
Adverse events occurrence
Time frame: Through study completion, an average of 6 months
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