The current study has two aims: 1. to test the hypothesis that a single dose of lixisenatide can be used as a growth hormone stimulation test; 2. to test if the growth hormone-stimulating effect is mediated by changes in blood glucose. The secondary objective of the study is to monitor the effect of lixisenatide on other pituitary hormones and physiological parameters (blood glucose, blood pressure, heart rate, nausea).
The randomized, blinded, placebo-controlled clinical trial is conducted on 5 healthy volunteers and 5 patients with type 1 diabetes. All study subjects receive once a placebo and once 10 micrograms of lixisenatide. The order of administration of study medication is decided on randomization. The placebo and lixisenatide are administered at least 2 days apart. Blood samples are taken 30 minutes and immediately before study medication administration and 30, 60, 90, 120, and 150 minutes after study medication administration,. The primary endpoint is the peak value of growth hormone measured during the 2,5 hours after study medication administration.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
DIAGNOSTIC
Masking
SINGLE
Enrollment
10
s/c injection
s/c injection
Tartu University Hospital
Tartu, Estonia
RECRUITINGGrowth hormone area under the curve.
Treatment effect (placebo vs lixisenatide) on growth hormone area under curve (AUC) is compared between patients with type 1 diabetes and healthy volunteers.
Time frame: 0-150 minutes after study drug administration
Growth hormone peak
Maximum growth hormone concentration measured after study drug administration.
Time frame: 30, 60, 90, 120, and 150 minutes after the study drug administration.
Glucose nadir
Lowest glucose concentration measured after the study drug administration
Time frame: 30, 60, 90, 120, and 150 minutes after the study drug administration
C-peptide peak
Maximum c-peptide concentration measured after the study drug administration
Time frame: 30, 60, 90, 120, and 150 minutes after the study drug administration
Cortisol peak
Maximum cortisol concentration measured after the study drug administration
Time frame: 30, 60, 90, 120, and 150 minutes after the study drug administration
Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) peak
Maximum ACTH concentration measured after the study drug administration
Time frame: 30, 60, 90, 120, and 150 minutes after the study drug administration
Prolactin peak
Maximum prolactin concentration measured after the study drug administration
Time frame: 30, 60, 90, 120, and 150 minutes after the study drug administration
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Copeptin peak
Maximum copeptin concentration measured after the study drug administration
Time frame: 30, 60, 90, 120, and 150 minutes after the study drug administration
Aldosterone peak
Maximum aldosterone concentration measured after the study drug administration
Time frame: 30, 60, 90, 120, and 150 minutes after the study drug administration