This clinical trial evaluates the effectiveness of active episodic future thinking (EFT) stimuli for reducing cigarette consumption in cigarette smokers. EFT is an innovative framing method shown to significantly activate brain regions involved in future thinking, planning, and other executive functions. Active EFT stimuli are positive events, unrelated to smoking, that participants anticipate, look forward to, and can vividly imagine happening up to 1 year in the future. Control EFT stimuli are positive past events, unrelated to smoking, that participants can vividly remember happening in the recent past. Active EFT stimuli may help reduce cigarette consumption among cigarette smokers by exposing them to personally relevant future oriented stimuli.
PRIMARY OBJEECTIVE: I. To evaluate the efficacy of episodic future thinking (EFT) for smoking cessation. OUTLINE: Participants are randomized to 1 of 2 arms. ARM I (ACTIVE): Participants receive the active EFT stimulus and use the iCOquit Smokerlyzer carbon monoxide monitor on study. ARM II (CONTROL): Participants receive the control EFT stimulus and use the iCOquit Smokerlyzer carbon monoxide monitor on study.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
104
Receive active EFT stimulus
Receive control EFT stimulus
Use iCOquit Smokerlyzer carbon monoxide monitor
Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center
Buffalo, New York, United States
Concentration of carbon monoxide on breath
Will be measured by Micro+Basic carbon monoxide monitor
Time frame: From baseline up to 30 days
Reduction in delay discounting rate
participants will be guided to imagine the situational and sensory details for each of the stimuli until the vividness scores are ≥ 4 on a scale of 1-5 (1=very low, 5=very high).
Time frame: Up to 30 days
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