Although non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients with anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK), c-ros oncogene 1(ROS1), and ret proto-oncogene (RET) gene fusions initially respond well to tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) therapies, acquired resistance is inevitable. In many of these cases, increased activation of the erythroblastic leukemia viral oncogene homologue (ERBB) or cMet pathways appears to be a bypass signaling mechanism that allows these cancer cells to circumvent the selective pressure from TKIs. Recent data have suggested that these pathways compensate for each other in situations where one pathway is inhibited, leading to "kinase switch" drug resistance. Thus, the expected inhibition of both pathways via treatment with the amivantamab and combination TKI combination may improve overall efficacy by limiting the compensatory pathway activation.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
12
Amivantamab is a bispecific antibody that binds to the extracellular domains of EGFR and MET. In in vitro and in vivo studies amivantamab was able to disrupt EGFR and MET signaling functions through blocking ligand binding and, in exon 20 insertion mutation models, degradation of EGFR and MET. The presence of EGFR and MET on the surface of tumor cells also allows for targeting of these cells for destruction by immune effector cells, such as natural killer cells and macrophages, through antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC) and trogocytosis mechanisms, respectively.
Amivantamab is a bispecific antibody that binds to the extracellular domains of EGFR and MET. In in vitro and in vivo studies amivantamab was able to disrupt EGFR and MET signaling functions through blocking ligand binding and, in exon 20 insertion mutation models, degradation of EGFR and MET. The presence of EGFR and MET on the surface of tumor cells also allows for targeting of these cells for destruction by immune effector cells, such as natural killer cells and macrophages, through antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC) and trogocytosis mechanisms, respectively.
Amivantamab is a bispecific antibody that binds to the extracellular domains of EGFR and MET. In in vitro and in vivo studies amivantamab was able to disrupt EGFR and MET signaling functions through blocking ligand binding and, in exon 20 insertion mutation models, degradation of EGFR and MET. The presence of EGFR and MET on the surface of tumor cells also allows for targeting of these cells for destruction by immune effector cells, such as natural killer cells and macrophages, through antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC) and trogocytosis mechanisms, respectively. Dose will be determine after the Safety Lead-In
Amivantamab is a bispecific antibody that binds to the extracellular domains of EGFR and MET. In in vitro and in vivo studies amivantamab was able to disrupt EGFR and MET signaling functions through blocking ligand binding and, in exon 20 insertion mutation models, degradation of EGFR and MET. The presence of EGFR and MET on the surface of tumor cells also allows for targeting of these cells for destruction by immune effector cells, such as natural killer cells and macrophages, through antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC) and trogocytosis mechanisms, respectively. Dose will be determine after the Safety Lead-In
City of Hope Cancer Center
Duarte, California, United States
Outpatient CTRC
Aurora, Colorado, United States
University of Colorado Hospital
Aurora, Colorado, United States
University of Michigan Rogel Cancer Center
Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States
Determine the MTD in adult participants with advanced NSCLC
The MTD is defined as the dose combination with a DLT rate closest to the target DLT rate of 22%. An unevaluable patient is one who fails to complete dosing in C1 unless due to drug-related toxicities. The starting dose level will be dose level 0.
Time frame: 18 months
Determine the recommended phase 2 dose in adult participants with advanced NSCLC
Time frame: 20 months
Estimate the objective response rate (ORR) of amivantamab in combination with common TKIs used in ALK, ROS1, and RET advanced NSCLC progressing on TKIs
To estimate the objective response rate (ORR) of amivantamab in combination with common TKIs used in ALK, ROS1, and RET advanced NSCLC progressing on TKIs. This will be done per investigator and independent central review via RECIST 1.1. and RANO guidelines (for patients with brain metastases)
Time frame: 40 months
Collect treatment-related adverse events (TRAEs)
All graded AEs (using CTCAE 5.0 criteria)
Time frame: 40 months
Collect treatment-emergent adverse events
All graded AEs (using CTCAE 5.0 criteria)
Time frame: 40 months
To evaluate the overall progression free survival (PFS) in patients treated with amivantamab in combination with concurrent TKI in patients with advanced NSCLC with ALK, ROS1, and RET gene fusions
Time frame: 40 months
To evaluate the intracranial progression free survival (PFS) in patients treated with amivantamab in combination with concurrent TKI in patients with advanced NSCLC with ALK, ROS1, and RET gene fusions
Time frame: 40 months
To evaluate the extracranial progression free survival (PFS) in patients treated with amivantamab in combination with concurrent TKI in patients with advanced NSCLC with ALK, ROS1, and RET gene fusions
Time frame: 40 months
To evaluate the overall disease control rate (DCR) among patients treated with amivantamab in combination with concurrent TKI in patients with advanced NSCLC with ALK, ROS1, and RET gene fusions.
Time frame: 40 months
To evaluate the intracranial disease control rate (DCR) among patients treated with amivantamab in combination with concurrent TKI in patients with advanced NSCLC with ALK, ROS1, and RET gene fusions.
Time frame: 40 months
To evaluate the extracranial disease control rate (DCR) among patients treated with amivantamab in combination with concurrent TKI in patients with advanced NSCLC with ALK, ROS1, and RET gene fusions.
Time frame: 40 months
To evaluate the overall duration of response (DOR) among responders in patients treated with amivantamab in combination with concurrent TKI in patients with advanced NSCLC with ALK, ROS1, and RET gene fusions
Time frame: 40 months
To evaluate the intracranial duration of response (DOR) among responders in patients treated with amivantamab in combination with concurrent TKI in patients with advanced NSCLC with ALK, ROS1, and RET gene fusions
Time frame: 40 months
To evaluate the extracranial duration of response (DOR) among responders in patients treated with amivantamab in combination with concurrent TKI in patients with advanced NSCLC with ALK, ROS1, and RET gene fusions
Time frame: 40 months
This platform is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional.