Electrical impedance tomography was used to monitor changes in pulmonary perfusion distribution and V/Q ratio before and after iNO in patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome to investigate the factors predicting iNO reactivity and the physiological mechanism underlying changes in oxygenation.
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
30
Hongling Zhang
Wuhan, Hubei, China
RECRUITINGLung ventilation/perfusion ration
Lung ventilation/perfusion ration after iNO assessed by EIT
Time frame: 3 hours
Lung perfusion distribution
Lung ventilation/perfusion ration after iNO assessed by EIT
Time frame: 30minutes and 3 hours
Shunting
Lung shunting% after iNO assessed by EIT
Time frame: 30minutes and 3 hours
Dead space
Lung dead space after iNO assessed by EIT
Time frame: 30minutes and 3 hours
Oxygenation index
Oxygenation index= arterial partial pressure of oxygen/fraction of inspired oxygen
Time frame: 30minutes and 3 hours
Arterial partial pressure of carbon dioxide (PaCO2)
PaCO2 is one of the key indicators of pulmonary ventilation which can be obtained from arterial blood gas analysis.
Time frame: 30minutes and 3 hours
Static respiratory compliance (Crs)
Crs=tidal volume/driving pressure
Time frame: 30minutes and 3 hours
Cardiac output
Cardiac output assessed by echocardiography
Time frame: 30minutes and 3 hours
Right ventricular function
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Right ventricular function assessed by echocardiography
Time frame: 30minutes and 3 hours