Nowadays, ageing is an important aspect to consider from a social, healthcare and economic perspective. For this reason, it is necessary to focus on all the elements which can help staying healthy and active in old age. Physical activity and exercise are one of these, and more specifically resistance training.
Recently, it is been evidenced that physical activity and exercise are an important coping strategy to get what is called "active ageing". However, it is still under discussion some key aspect, like the training type or the optimal dose, among others. There is a modality of resistance training which it has not been sufficiently studied in old age population: the high intensity interval training. It has been demonstrated in other population (like cardiovascular patients or cancer survivor patients) that this modality of training can improve a lots their physical condition. Furthermore, it produces a higher adhesion to the training program, because it does not require so long time like another type of training. For this reason, the aim of this investigation is to assess how implement this modality of training on elderly people with sarcopenia.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
SINGLE
Enrollment
50
Carrying out a programme of therapeutic physical exercise for 12 weeks, twice a week for 45 minutes.
Rosalba Nursing Home
Mérida, Badajoz, Spain
RECRUITINGChanges in handgrip strength
Hand-held dynamometer JAMAR
Time frame: 12 weeks
Changes in muscle mass
electrical bioimpedance
Time frame: 12 weeks
Changes in physical performance
SPPB test battery
Time frame: 12 weeks
Changes in Funcional Mobility
Measured by the Timed Up and Go test (TUG)
Time frame: 12 weeks
Changes in Risk of falling
The Downton, Tinetti fall risk index was used to assess the risk of falling.
Time frame: 12 weeks
Changes in Health-Related Quality of Life
Will be measured through the SF-12 health questionnaire.
Time frame: 12 weeks
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