This is a First-in-Human (FiH), randomized, two-part, dose-escalation trial of MAM01 monoclonal antibody (mAb) targeting the Plasmodium falciparum (Pf) Circumsporozoite Protein (CSP). This study will evaluate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics (PK), and protective efficacy of MAM01, as well as safety and PK of repeat subcutaneous (SC) dosing. Part A will have a double-blind, placebo-controlled design. Part B will randomize participants to one of three open-label MAM01 dose groups; a separate non-randomized group will be enrolled to include participants who will receive no treatment and act as infectivity controls.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
DOUBLE
Enrollment
61
1.5 mg/kg MAM01 will be administered via IV route.
Placebo will be administered via IV route.
5 mg/kg MAM01 will be administered via SC route.
10 mg/kg MAM01 will be administered via IV route.
40 mg/kg MAM01 will be administered via IV route.
MAM01 will be administered via SC route.
Placebo will be administered via SC route.
5 mg/kg MAM01 will be administered via IV route.
No drug or placebo will be administered.
MAM01 will be administered via SC route.
MAM01 will be administered via SC route.
Center for Vaccine Development and Global Health, 685 W. Baltimore Street
Baltimore, Maryland, United States
Number of participants reporting solicited local and systemic adverse events (AEs) in the SC cohorts
Local injection site solicited AEs will be assessed after dosing and will also be recorded for 7 days from SC recipients only. Systemic solicited AEs will be assessed in all participants after dosing at Visit 1 and recorded for 7 days.
Time frame: Through 7 days post-dose
Number of participants reporting unsolicited AEs (single dose or multiple dose)
Unsolicited adverse events will be captured after product administration and the CHMI procedure
Time frame: Through Day 28
Number of participants reporting serious adverse events (SAEs) including suspected unexpected serious adverse reactions (SUSARs) and adverse events special interest (AESIs)
A SAE is defined as any untoward medical occurrence that, at any dose: Results in death, is life-threatening, requires inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, results in persistent disability/incapacity, is a congenital anomaly/birth defect or is a medically significant / important event or reaction. SUSARs are adverse event that occur in a clinical trial participant, which is assessed by the Sponsor and or study investigator as being unexpected, serious and as having a reasonable possibility of a causal relationship with the study drug. AESIs are adverse events that the Sponsor wants to monitor carefully and which are subject to expedited reporting
Time frame: Through 168 days post-dose
Number of re-dosed participants reporting SUSARs, SAEs and AESIs
Time frame: Through 378 days
Number of participants with safety laboratory assessments by grade (grade 1 and above)
Blood samples will be collected for the analysis of laboratory parameters including hematology and serum chemistry.
Time frame: Up to 378 Days
Maximal observed concentration (Cmax) following single and repeat dosing of MAM01
Capillary blood samples via Volumetric Absorptive Microsampling Method (VAMS) or microtainers will be collected from participants in the Pharmacokinetic (PK) Population for measurement of MAM01 Cmax. Blood concentrations of MAM01 will be measured using a qualified immunoassay.
Time frame: Pre-dose, Day 0: end of infusion (EOI), 1, 3 and 6 hours, Day 1: 24 hours, Day 2: 48 hours, Days 7, 14, 28, 42, 56, 70, 84, 98, 112, 140, 168, 224 and 280 post-dose
Area under the curve (AUC) from Time=0 to the last measurable concentration (AUC0-t) of MAM01
Capillary blood samples via VAMS or microtainers will be collected from participants in the PK Population for measurement of MAM01 AUC 0-t. Blood concentrations of MAM01 will be measured using a qualified immunoassay.
Time frame: Pre-dose, Day 0: end of infusion (EOI), 1, 3 and 6 hours, Day 1: 24 hours, Day 2: 48 hours, Days 7, 14, 28, 42, 56, 70, 84, 98, 112, 140, 168, 224 and 280 post-dose
Partial AUC's Time= 0 to the CHMI challenge (AUC0-CHMI) of MAM01
Capillary blood samples via VAMS or microtainers will be collected from participants in the PK Population for measurement of MAM01 AUC0-CHMI. Blood concentrations of MAM01 will be measured using a qualified immunoassay.
Time frame: Pre-dose, Day 0: end of infusion (EOI), 1, 3 and 6 hours, Day 1: 24 hours, Day 2: 48 hours, Days 7, 14, 28, 42, 56, 70, 84, 98, 112, 140, 168, 224 and 280 post-dose
Concentration at the time of CHMI (CCHMI) following single and repeat dosing of MAM01
Capillary blood samples via VAMS or microtainers will be collected from participants in the PK Population for measurement of MAM01 CCHMI. Blood concentrations of MAM01 will be measured using a qualified immunoassay.
Time frame: Pre-dose, Day 0: end of infusion (EOI), 1, 3 and 6 hours, Day 1: 24 hours, Day 2: 48 hours, Days 7, 14, 28, 42, 56, 70, 84, 98, 112, 140, 168, 224 and 280 post-dose
Blood terminal elimination rate constant (λz) following single and repeat dosing of MAM01
Capillary blood samples via VAMS or microtainers will be collected from participants in the PK Population for measurement of MAM01 λz. Blood concentrations of MAM01 will be measured using a qualified immunoassay.
This platform is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional.
Time frame: Pre-dose, Day 0: end of infusion (EOI), 1, 3 and 6 hours, Day 1: 24 hours, Day 2: 48 hours, Days 7, 14, 28, 42, 56, 70, 84, 98, 112, 140, 168, 224 and 280 post-dose
Terminal half life (t1/2) of MAM01
Capillary blood samples via VAMS or microtainers will be collected from participants in the PK Population for measurement of MAM01 t1/2. Blood concentrations of MAM01 will be measured using a qualified immunoassay.
Time frame: Time Frame: Pre-dose, Day 0: end of infusion (EOI), 1, 3 and 6 hours, Day 1: 24 hours, Day 2: 48 hours, Days 7, 14, 28, 42, 56, 70, 84, 98, 112, 140, 168, 224 and 280 post-dose
AUC from Time=0 extrapolated to infinity (AUC0-infinity) of MAM01
Capillary blood samples via VAMS or microtainers will be collected from participants in the PK Population for measurement of MAM01 AUC0-infinity. Blood concentrations of MAM01 will be measured using a qualified immunoassay.
Time frame: Pre-dose, Day 0: end of infusion (EOI), 1, 3 and 6 hours, Day 1: 24 hours, Day 2: 48 hours, Days 7, 14, 28, 42, 56, 70, 84, 98, 112, 140, 168, 224 and 280 post-dose
Percentage (%) AUC extrapolated (% AUCext) of MAM01
Capillary blood samples via VAMS or microtainers will be collected from participants in the PK Population for measurement of MAM01 (% AUCext. Blood concentrations of MAM01 will be measured using a qualified immunoassay.
Time frame: Pre-dose, Day 0: end of infusion (EOI), 1, 3 and 6 hours, Day 1: 24 hours, Day 2: 48 hours, Days 7, 14, 28, 42, 56, 70, 84, 98, 112, 140, 168, 224 and 280 post-dose
Bioavailability of SC formulation following single and repeat dosing of MAM01
Capillary blood samples via VAMS or microtainers will be collected from participants in the PK Population for measurement of MAM01 bioavailability. Blood concentrations of MAM01 will be measured using a qualified immunoassay.
Time frame: Pre-dose, Day 0: end of infusion (EOI), 1, 3 and 6 hours, Day 1: 24 hours, Day 2: 48 hours, Days 7, 14, 28, 42, 56, 70, 84, 98, 112, 140, 168, 224 and 280 post-dose
Part A: Cohorts 2 and 3: Accumulation ratio (AUC0-168) of MAM01
Capillary blood samples via VAMS or microtainers will be collected from participants in the PK Population for measurement of MAM01 AUC0-168. Blood concentrations of MAM01 will be measured using a qualified immunoassay.
Time frame: Pre-dose, Day 0: end of infusion (EOI), 1, 3 and 6 hours, Day 1: 24 hours, Day 2: 48 hours, Days 7, 14, 28, 42, 56, 70, 84, 98, 112, 140 and 168 post-dose
Part A: Cohorts 2 and 3: AUC (210-378) of MAM01
Capillary blood samples via VAMS or microtainers will be collected from participants in the PK Population for measurement of MAM01 AUC (210-378). Blood concentrations of MAM01 will be measured using a qualified immunoassay.
Time frame: Day 210 and up to Day 378
Part A: Cohorts 2 and 3: Accumulation ratio AUC (210-378) of MAM01
Capillary blood samples via VAMS or microtainers will be collected from participants in the PK Population for measurement of MAM01 Accumulation ratio AUC (210-378). Blood concentrations of MAM01 will be measured using a qualified immunoassay.
Time frame: Day 210 and up to Day 378
Number of participants with presence or absence of Pf infection assessed by quantitative polymerase chain reaction assay (qRT-PCR) after CHMI
A sensitive qRT-PCR will be used for the detection of Pf parasites in Efficacy Population.
Time frame: Through Day 27 post CHMI
Time to parasitemia after CHMI in Efficacy Population
Time frame: Up to Day 378
Part A: Cohorts 1, 4 and 5: Titers of anti-drug antibodies (ADAs) following administration of MAM01 in Immunogenicity Population
Percentage of participants with titers confirmed above the assay cut point will be summarized calculated by treatment group as appropriate.
Time frame: Up to Day 280
Part A: Cohorts 2 and 3: Titers of ADAs following administration of MAM01 in Immunogenicity Population
Time frame: Up to Day 378
Part B: Cohort 6: Titers of Number of participants with ADAs following administration of MAM01 in Immunogenicity Population
Time frame: Up to Day 84