The goal of this clinical trial is to \[learn about cognitive stimulation by multidomain dietary education including the dietary board game via LINE in non-dementic type 2 diabetic adults. The main questions it aims to answer are: \[Question 1: Could multi-domain dietary education as cognitive stimulation improve cognitive function?\] \[Question 2: Could multi-domain dietary education improve dietary control belief ?\] \[Question 3: Could multi-domain dietary education improve health behavior?\] \[Question 4\]: Could multi-domain dietary education improve HbA1C, and lipid profile? Participants of experimental A group will receive a video about lifestyle education 5 minutes weekly for 3 weeks, a dietary board game 10 minutes weekly for 10 weeks, and a 24-hour dietary recall record 2 times weekly for 7 weeks. And participants of the experimental B group receive the usual clinical treatment. Then experimental A and Experimental B groups will cross over 12 weeks later. Researchers will compare the effect of intervention between the experimental A group and the experimental B group.
Cognitive function was measured by the Saint Louis University Mental State (SLUMS) score. And we exclude the dementia group according to the SLUMS definition (\<21 if the participants graduated from senior high school or above, \<20 if the education level below senior high school). Experimental group A received 10-week curriculum from 1st week to 10th week, and receive d usual clinical care from 13th week to 22th week. Experimental B group received usual clinical care from 1st week to 10th week, and received 10-week curriculum from 13th week to 22th week.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
40
video education, board games, and 24-hour dietary recall record
history taking, explain data, and discuss how to control healthy condition
Yong-Kang Clinic
Kaohsiung City, Taiwan
The change of cognitive function from baseline at 3 and 6 months
Saint Louis University Mental State examination, the total score range is 0\~30. Higher scores mean better change.
Time frame: 12th week & 24 week
The change of dietary control belief from baseline at 3 and 6 months
12 questions by Linkert scale (4 questions about dietary mastery items and 8 questions about dietary perceived constraints items) about dietary control belief(the total score range is 12 to 60) Higher scores mean better change.
Time frame: 12th week and 24th week
This platform is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional.