The timing of surgery for hip fractures is crucial for elderly patients. The mortality rate for elderly patients after hip fracture is high, and anesthetic decisions significantly affect the patient's outcome. Regional anesthesia has been shown to have better outcomes than general anesthesia. We proposed a newly developed modified position for the ultrasound-guided combined anterior lumbar and lateral sacral plexus block technique that offers benefits, including minimizing interference with circulation and anesthesia, avoiding position change and pain, and providing effective postoperative analgesia.
The increasing proportion of elderly patients requiring surgery, particularly for hip fractures, is common among the elderly. The timing of surgery for hip fractures is crucial and most require surgical treatment. The mortality rate for elderly patients after hip fracture is high, and anesthetic decisions significantly affect the patient's outcome. Elderly patients have decreased physiological function and are more susceptible to postoperative complications, such as delirium, constipation, pressure sores, and catheter-related infections. Regional anesthesia has been shown to have better outcomes than general anesthesia. We proposed a newly developed modified position for the ultrasound-guided combined anterior lumbar and lateral sacral plexus block that offers benefits, including minimizing interference with circulation and anesthesia, avoiding position change and pain, and providing effective postoperative analgesia. The study validates the feasibility and effectiveness of this technique for elderly hip fracture surgery and compares it with a traditional lumbar-sacral plexus nerve block, providing a fresh perspective on anesthesia for this type of surgery.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
DOUBLE
Enrollment
30
We proposed a modified approach of combined anterior LPB and lateral SPB with the patients posed in a semi-supine position aiming to reduce the pain and discomfort induced by position changing effectively.
Patients posed in a classical position and received combined anterior LPB and lateral SPB.
Heyu Ji
Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China
RECRUITINGVisual Analogue Scale Score
Compared VAS score of two approaches in patients undergoing anesthesia(VAS from the minimum 0 to the maximum 10 scores)
Time frame: up to 3 months
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