This study will address two specific research questions simultaneously: 1. validation of the GastroIntestinal (GI) Dysfunction score (GIDS). 2. description of epidemiology, risk factors, and management of phosphate disorders. The aim is to recruit 20 ICUs and 1500 ICU patients. Sites will recruit all consecutive adult patients to a maximum of 120 patients or a maximum recruitment period of 8 weeks, whichever comes first. Daily data collection on gastrointestinal signs and symptoms as well as phosphate values and management will be collected during ICU stay for maximum of 7 days. 28 and 90 day mortality and days free of organ support will be the main outcomes. Secondary outcomes include prevalence of hypo- and hyperphosphatemia and description of their management.
Patient population All consecutive adult patients that are admitted to participating ICU during a recruitment period of maximum 8 weeks. Duration of the study for the individual patient: 1. Study period of a maximum of 7 days 2. Follow-up period of a maximum of 90 days All patients will be included in the Part A of the study validating GIDS, patients from sites with routine serum phosphate measurements will be included also in the Part B of the study where additional data on serum phosphate levels and management of phosphate disorders will be collected. There will be no additional measurements due to study participation, daily routine is documented. Baseline characteristics will be collected at ICU admission/study inclusion Daily data include routine data on organ dysfunctions and organ support therapies and specific data on phosphate where available. Outcome data include 28 and 90 days mortality, and days free of organ support by day 28.
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
2,681
We collect routine daily data on GI signs and symptoms and calculate the score (GIDS). We collect serum phosphate values as measured in routine practice of participating sites.
Tartu University Hospital
Tartu, Estonia
90 days mortality
Survival status at 90 days after ICU admission
Time frame: 90 days
28 days mortality
Survival status at 28 days after ICU admission
Time frame: 28 days
Days free of organ support
Days alive and free of organ support (including parenteral nutrition-free days) by day 28
Time frame: 28 days
Prevalence of phosphate disorders at ICU admission
Prevalence of hypo- and hyperphosphatemia on ICU admission
Time frame: Day of ICU admission (day 1)
Incidence of phosphate disorders during seven days of ICU stay
Incidence of hypo- and hyperphosphatemia during seven days of ICU stay
Time frame: 7 days
The amount of phosphate administered
The amount of phosphate administered to patients with hypophosphatemia
Time frame: 7 days
Change in serum phosphate level in response to phosphate supplementation
Chenge in serum phosphate level in response to phosphate supplementation (correction/overcorrection/no correction)
Time frame: 7 days
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