OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to introduce a new temporary ileostomy modality, the B-suture ileostomy, and to compare its technical advantages in comparison with conventional ileostomy. CONCLUSION: This study shows that B-suture ileostomy can simplify the surgical procedure, facilitate learning and promotion, shorten the stoma and surgical time, can reduce complications such as irritant dermatitis, peristoma infection, stoma stricture, stoma retraction, shorten the hospital stay, reduce postoperative pain, and is similar to the traditional procedure in terms of secondary surgical return, which is a surgical procedure worth continuing to explore.
OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to introduce a new temporary ileostomy modality, the B-suture ileostomy, and to compare its technical advantages in comparison with conventional ileostomy. METHODS: A retrospective single-center study analyzed 185 patients undergoing laparoscopic low anterior resection for rectal cancer combined with temporary ileostomy, collecting general case data, surgery-related data, postoperative-related complications, secondary surgical return data, and postoperative health status data, and divided into a B-suture ileostomy group (n=62) and a conventional method ileostomy group (n=123) according to the different stoma methods, by propensity score matching (pSM) for 1:1 matching (n=59 for both groups after matching). The advantages and disadvantages of the B-suture method ileostomy were evaluated by analyzing and comparing information on the perioperative period, postoperative related complications, and postoperative health status.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
185
Type B suture stoma group：2-0 stitched sutures were placed in the center of the incision, from the anterior rectus sheath on the left side of the incision → the posterior rectus sheath on the left side of the incision → through the avascular area below the vascular arch at the mesenteric border of the ileum to the contralateral side → the posterior rectus sheath on the right side of the incision → the anterior rectus sheath on the right side of the incision→ the posterior rectus sheath on the right side of the incision → through the avascular area below the vascular arch at the mesenteric border of the ileum to the contralateral side → the posterior rectus sheath on the left side of the incision →the anterior rectus sheath on the left side of the incision sutures were sewn through in the sequence, tightened and knotted .
Then take the right lower abdominal incision to cut a circular incision of 3 cm in diameter, round excision of subcutaneous fat, cross incision of rectus sheath and peritoneum, enter the abdomen, raise the marked ileum out of the body, interrupt suture of ileum with peritoneum and posterior sheath of rectus abdominis for one week, then interrupt suture of ileum with anterior sheath of rectus abdominis for one week, transverse incision of 2 cm in diameter, interrupted with 3-0 absorbable thread, The ileocecal incision and the skin of the right lower abdominal circular incision were sutured for one week to complete the double-lumen stoma at the end of the ileum.
Northern Jiangsu People's Hospital
Yangzhou, Jiangsu, China
total operative time
the operating time of the two groups
Time frame: one year
ileostomy time
time spent on ileostomies by the two groups
Time frame: one year
bleeding volume
Intraoperative bleeding in both groups
Time frame: one year
time of stoma evacuation
time of stoma evacuation for the two groups
Time frame: one year
time of starting to eat
time of starting to eat in both groups
Time frame: one year
time to first ambulation
time to first ambulation in both groups
Time frame: one year
postoperative hospital stay
postoperative hospital stay in both groups
Time frame: one year
Complications related to the stoma
Complications related to the stoma in both groups，such as irritant dermatitis、Parastomal hernia、Incisional hernia、Intestinal obstruction、Stoma bleeding Peristomal infection、Infection of specimen 、removal incision、Stoma stenosis、Stoma retraction、Stoma prolapse、Dehydration
Time frame: one year
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